(
课件网) 必修第二册 话题语境 核心素养 本单元的主题语境为人与自我中的做人与做事，该主题语境主要涉及优秀品行、正确的人生态度、生命的意义与价值。其对学生的学习和生活影响非常深刻。通过本单元的学习，学生将对自己所钦佩的人有新的认知，使他们懂得什么样的人才能称得上优秀，什么样的人生观才是正确的。同时，学生还需在语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力等方面得到融合发展。 思维品质：在阅读中形成独立的推断，分析和归纳能力。 学习能力：运用略读等技巧，快速获取文章信息。运用总结主题句的方法提炼文章主旨大意。 文化意识：了解和学习世界上为人类做出巨大贡献的模范人物，学习他们优秀的人生观和工作、处事的方法及原则。 语言能力：掌握本单元的词汇和句型，学会“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句的用法，掌握同义词和反义词的基本语法。 话题导入·思维激活 屠呦呦，中国首位诺贝尔医学奖获得者，发现的抗疟药物青蒿素挽救了数百万人的生命。2019年9月17日，她被授予“共和国勋章”。 As the first Chinese female scientist to win a Nobel prize (in physiology or medicine) in 2015，what were Tu Youyou's formative experiences and the major events that shaped her life？How did this remarkable woman—without a medical degree, doctorate(博士头衔)or overseas work experience—make such a valuable contribution to the control of malaria(疟疾) During early clinical trials，Tu traveled to malaria-endemic areas of Hainan and was the first to test her medicine on herself to ensure it was safe after the drug had shown promising results in mice and monkeys.Only then were the clinical trials expanded to include other humans. Suffering from tuberculosis(肺结核)at the age of 16，Tu Youyou recovered two years later with a determination to make up for the lost time.In fact，the illness was the making of her；it sparked an interest in medicine and pharmacology and a desire to help save the lives of others. Indifferent to fame and wealth，and courageous in the pursuit of truth，she went on to make remarkable scientific achievements. Tu Youyou was among the first intake of female college students in the new China.She made the most of this good fortune by devoting herself to decades of quiet and patient labor in which she accepted Chairman Mao Zedong's quest for the country to combine traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine. Separated from her family，she led a national research group code—named “Mission 123” tasked with developing anti-malarial drugs from Chinese medicines. Exposing_themselves_to_considerable_hardship_and_danger，the _team's_pioneering_work_led_to_the_discovery_of_artemisinin(青蒿素)，a_ drug_therapy_that_has_since_saved_millions_of_lives_across_the_globe，especially_in_developing_countries. 【词海淘宝】 1．overseas adj. (在﹑向﹑来自等)海外的，国外的 2．trial n. 测试，试验，考验 3．include vt. 包含，包括 4．determination n. 决心，决定 5．the making of sb. 使某人成功或顺利 6．indifferent adj. 不感兴趣的，漠不关心的 7．quest n. 寻求；寻找；搜索 【翻译句子】 Exposing themselves to considerable hardship and danger，the team's pionee ... ...
