(
课件网) To be a good learner 主讲教师：马漂亮 八 上 U 3 welcome 01 1、Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. 授人以鱼，三餐之需。 feed vt 为。。提供食物；喂养 过去式fed feed A on B= feed B to A 给A喂B We feed the sheep on grass. =We feed grass to the sheep. feed on sth 以某物为食 Sheep feed on grass. 2、Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime. 授人以渔，终生之用。 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 His father taught him to play music. teach sb sth=teach sth to sb 教某人某事 He teaches us English. =He teaches English to us. fish ①vi 钓鱼，捕鱼 go fishing 去钓鱼 ②cn 鱼 单复数同行，鱼的种类时fishes ③ un 鱼肉 3、A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行，始于足下。 single adj ① 单个的 There is a single tree in the small yard. ② 单身的 My uncle is still single. ③ 单人的 a single room 单人间 4、Studying is like rowing a boat against moving water;if you don’t move forward,you will fall behind . 学习如逆水行舟，不进则退。 like 像。。一样 She talks to me like my mother. as 作为，以。。身份 She talks to me as a mother. against 介词 ①逆，反对，和。。对抗 be against 反对 be for 支持 We are all against his idea. 4、Studying is like rowing a boat against moving water;if you don’t move forward,you will fall behind . 学习如逆水行舟，不进则退。 against ②靠着，倚着，碰，撞 He stood with his back against the door. if 引导的条件状语从句，if “如果”，引导的条件状语从句，可以放在主句前，也可以放在主句后。“主将从现” If you go there,I’ll go,too. fall behind 落后，落在。。后面 fall down 落下，跌落 fall off 从。。掉下 fall over 摔倒 5、To teach a goal，big or small，it is important to take the first step. 要达成一个目标，无论大小，迈出第一步至关重要。 动词不定式做目的状语 To catch the train，he got up eraly. =He got up early to catch the train. 6、It is better to learn how to do something than to depend on other people to do it for you. 学会如何做事比依赖别人为你做更好。 depend on 依靠 依赖 取决于 后接名词，代词，动名词或从句 Our plan depends on the weather. depend on 一般不用于进行时态，也不用于被动语态。 7、Keep learning and trying to improve. 不断学习并努力提升。 keep doing sth 不断地做某事 一直做某事 强调动作的延续性 The writer kept writing his novel. keep on doing sth 反复/继续做某事 强调动作的反复性 He kept on telling me how to do word processing. keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事 I kept them waiting at the gate. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 We should keep them from cutting down many trees. 7、Keep learning and trying to improve. 不断学习并努力提升。 try to do sth 尽力做某事 表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成 We tried to stop the factory from putting the waste into the river. try doing sth 尝试做某事 指为了达到某种目的而去尝试 I tried cooking the dish，but I failed. 8、If you stop learning, you will stop getting better. 如果你停止学习，你就不会再进步。 stop doing sth 停止做某事 Stop talking，let’s sing an English song. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 We ... ...
