(课件网) UNIT 4 Exploring literature Section Ⅳ Extended reading & Project & Assessment 内容索引 整体预习 1 语篇理解 2 课时精练 5 夯实双基 3 互动探究 4 整体预习 The Old Man and the Sea① (Excerpt) The fish was coming in on his circle now calm and beautiful looking and only his great tail moving. The old man pulled on him all that he could to bring him closer.For just a moment the fish turned a little on his side.Then he straightened② himself and began another circle. “I moved him，” the old man said.“I moved him then.” ①The Old Man and the Sea《老人与海》 海明威最著名的作品之一，写于1951年。它叙述了一位老年古巴渔夫，与一条巨大的马林鱼在离岸很远的湾流中搏斗的故事。海明威赞颂了老人勇敢、坚忍、顽强的战斗精神，这种精神至今还在激励人们勇于面对人生。 ②straighten vt.挺直；(使)变直，变正 straighten oneself＝right oneself挺直身子 straight adj.一直的，直的 adv.一直地，直地 原文呈现 名师圈点 He felt faint again now but he held on the great fish all the strain③ that he could.I moved him，he thought.Maybe this time I can get him over.Pull，hands，he thought.Hold up④，legs. Last for me，head.Last for me.You never went. This time I'll pull him over. But when he put all of his effort on，starting it well out before the fish came alongside⑤ and pulling with all his strength，the fish pulled part way over⑥ and then righted himself and swam away. ③strain n．用劲，使力；压力，拉力；重负 all the strain that one could竭尽全力 ④hold up 挺住；举起；支撑；耽搁 hold on坚持；等一等；〈口〉别挂电话；抓紧不放 ⑤alongside adv.在……旁边；与……一起 come alongside靠过来 ⑥pull...over把……拉过来 pull part way over侧过一半身子 pull in(火车)进站 pull off 驶向路边停车 pull down拉下；拆毁 原文呈现 名师圈点 ———Fish，” the old man said.“Fish，you are going to have to die anyway⑦.Do you have to kill me too？” That way nothing is accomplished⑧，he thought.His mouth was too dry to speak but he could not reach for⑨ the water now.I must get him alongside this time，he thought.I am not good for many more turns.Yes you are，he told himself. You're good for ever⑩. On the next turn，he nearly had him.But again the fish righted himself and swam slowly away . ⑦anyway adv.无论如何；不管怎样 anyhow adv.无论如何 somehow adv.以……方式；不知怎么地；不知为什么 somewhat adv.有点儿；有几分；颇为 ⑧accomplish vt.完成 accomplishment n．完成 ⑨reach for 伸手去拿 ⑩for ever＝for all time ＝forever永远 swim away/off 游走 原文呈现 名师圈点 You are killing me，fish，the old man thought.But you have a right to.Never have I seen a greater，or more beautiful，or a calmer or more noble thing than you，brother．【1】Come on and kill me.I do not care who kills who. 【1】否定副词never置于句首，句子需用部分倒装结构，即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be提到主语之前。常置于句首引起句子部分倒装的否定副词和短语还有：not，little，seldom，hardly，neither，nor，in no case，in no way等。 noble adj.高贵的，贵族的；崇高的；宏 ... ...
