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课件网) Unit 1 Food for thought 必修 第二册 1.suffer v.(身体或精神上)受苦;遭受 suffering n.苦难;痛苦 sufferer n.受难者;受苦者;患者 [语境运用] 语境串词/单句语法填空 (1)①How can a transform his into a chance for growth,rather than just enduring the pain and continuing to (suffer) (2)②College freshmen often suffer homesickness when they first move away from home for university.(话题写作之学校生活) sufferer suffering suffer from suffer from...患……病;因……而受苦 suffer pain/losses/defeat/hardship 遭受痛苦/损失/失败/艰难 ①suffer 作及物动词时,指遭受一般的痛苦、损害等,常接damage、loss、pain、cold、hunger、defeat、hardship等词作宾语。 ②suffer作不及物动词时,常与from连用。suffer from指遭受疾病、战争及自然灾害带来的苦难等。 2.addict n.对……着迷的人 v.使沉溺,使上瘾 addictive adj.令人上瘾的;使人入迷的 addicted adj.有瘾的,上瘾的 addiction n.瘾;入迷;嗜好 [语境运用] 语境串词/一句多译 (1)①It is vital to get across to teenagers the simple fact that oneself to digital products will do harm to both mental and physical health and it’s hard to break the after one person becomes an .(addict) addicting addictive addiction addict (2)他是如此沉迷于中国文化,以至于他决定上在线中文课程。(话题写作之人物描写) ② that he decides to attend online Chinese courses.(addicted) ③ , he decides to attend online Chinese courses.(动词-ing形式作状语) He is so addicted to Chinese culture Being so addicted to Chinese culture ·addict oneself to...沉溺于…… ·be/become/get addicted to...沉迷于……;对……上瘾 ·have addiction to 对……上瘾 be/become/get addicted to和have addiction to中的to为介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。 3.recommend v.推荐,介绍,建议 recommendation n.正式建议;提议;推荐(信),介绍 recommended adj.被推荐的 [语境运用] 单句语法填空/翻译句子 (1)①Based on my tutor’s (recommend),I decide to focus more on my writing skills this semester. recommendation ②I recommend her our team leader because she has leadership skill and is suitable for the post.(应用文写作之推荐信) ③She was recommended the post by a colleague.(读后续写之人物描写) as for (2)④因为你对中国传统文化感兴趣,我强烈推荐你去读这本书。(应用文写作之推荐信) I strongly recommend you to read the book/I strongly recommend reading the book/I strongly recommend that you (should) read the book since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture. ·recommend sb/sth to sb向某人推荐某人/某物 recommend sb for...推荐某人做(某职位) recommend sb as...推荐某人为…… recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 recommend that sb (should) do sth= suggest that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事 recommend doing sth=suggest doing sth 建议做某事 ·It is/was (strongly) recommended that... (强烈)推荐……,有人(强烈)建议…… 英语中表示建议、请求、命令等主观意向的动词:一坚持(insist),二命令(order,command),三建议(advise,suggest,recommend),四要求(demand, require,request,ask)等后的宾语从句, ... ...
