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课件网) Unit 3 The world of science 1.desire n.渴望,欲望;愿望 v.渴望,期望,想要 desirable adj.理想的;可取的;值得做的 [语境运用] 单句语法填空/一句多译 (1)①It is (desire) to have a well-balanced diet in order to maintain good health. ②The teacher was deeply touched by their desire knowledge. desirable for (2)我们总是渴望与我们的邻居和睦相处。 ③We always .(desire to do sth) ④We always .(have a desire to do sth) ⑤We always . [desire that...(should) do sth] desire to live in peace with our neighbours have a desire to live in peace with our neighbours desire that we (should) live in peace with our neighbours ·have a (strong) desire to do sth (迫切)想要做某事 have a (strong) desire for sth (急于)想要得到某物 ·desire to do sth 渴望做某事 desire sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 desire that...(should) do sth 希望/要求……(应该)做某事 2.significant adj.重要的,影响深远的;显著的 significantly adv.有重大意义地;显著地;意味深长地 significance n.意义,重要性;意思,含义 [语境运用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)①The (significant) of constructing a village on the Moon consists in the fact that it will help humans to further explore the solar system. significance ②Under great pressure, she paused (significant) before she answered. (2)③通过参加这次活动,我意识到了学习英语的重要性。(应用文写作之活动报道) Through participating in this activity, . ④户外运动对我们的身体健康非常重要。 Outdoor exercise . significantly I have become aware of the significance of studying English is of great significance/is very significant to our physical health ·it is significant that sb (should) do sth 某人做某事很重要/很明显 ·be of (great) significance=be (very) significant (非常)有意义/重要 be of no significance 无意义,不重要 常见“be+of+抽象名词”结构的短语还有: ①be of importance=be important ②be of value=be valuable ③be of help=be helpful ④be of use=be useful 3.attach v.系,绑;贴;附在……上;附属 attached adj.附加的;附属的;热爱……的 attachment n.附属物;附件 [语境运用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)①Please find my application letter and résumé in the (attach). ②After graduation, he has been working in a hospital,which is attached a medical college nearby. attachment to (2)③我认为在学校锻炼身体很重要,因此我们学生必须积极、按时地上体育课。(话题写作之学校生活) I ,so we students must attend PE classes actively and punctually. attach great importance to working out at school ·attach...to...把……附/系/贴在……上 attach oneself to...依附于……;参与…… attach importance/significance/value to... 重视……;认为……重要/有意义/有价值 ·be attached to附属于;被连在……上;依恋 4.account n.记述,描述;报道;账目,账户 v.认为;说明;(数量上、比例上)占 [语境运用] 完成句子/语境串词 (1) ... ...
