Section Ⅵ Grammar ——— 词语搭配 ①It seems obvious now how we acquire knowledge and understanding. ②Then， to find answers， we observe the world around us and study the facts. ③At that time， people believed more in the church than in facts ... ④In fact， when Galilei proved that the Earth was not the centre of the universe ... ⑤...modern scientists and thinkers are still solving the world’s problems with this type of analysis — luckily for us. ⑥It is not surprising that people wanted to believe these primitive ideas ... 【我的发现】 句①为 的词语搭配；句②③④为 的词语搭配；句⑤为 的词语搭配；句⑥为 的词语搭配。 词语搭配是指词与词结伴使用的一种语言现象，常见的有以下几种。 一、knowledge的常见词语搭配 1.动词＋名词 acquire/gain/get/obtain knowledge 获得知识 deepen knowledge 加深知识 pursue knowledge 追求知识 lack knowledge 缺乏知识 apply knowledge 应用知识 absorb knowledge 吸收知识 share one’s knowledge 分享知识 spread knowledge 传播知识 broaden/expand/improve/increase knowledge 拓宽知识面 have a good knowledge of ... 具有……方面的知识，精通…… 2.名词＋名词 knowledge worker 知识工作者 knowledge economy 知识经济 knowledge management 知识管理 knowledge base 知识库 knowledge structure 知识结构 knowledge acquisition 知识习得 3.形容词＋名词 common knowledge 普遍常识 basic knowledge 基础知识 scientific knowledge 科学知识 professional knowledge 专业知识 medical knowledge 医学知识 technical knowledge 技术知识 expert knowledge 专业知识 practical knowledge 实用知识 4.习语 （1）come to sb’s knowledge 被某人知道；被某人获悉 It has come to our knowledge that you have been taking time off without permission. 我们了解到你们时常未经允许就不上班。 （2）in the knowledge that 在知道……的情况下 I went to sleep securely in the knowledge that I was not alone in the house. 我知道当时不是只有我一个人在房子里，就放心地去睡觉了。 【即时演练1】 完成句子 ①Only by reading widely can we and broaden our horizons. 只有通过广泛的阅读我们才能获得更多的知识，并且开阔我们的视野。 ②Besides， is seen as a setback in our English learning. 此外，在我们的英语学习中缺乏西方文化知识被看作是一个障碍。 ③ by reading more books is a wise choice. 通过大量阅读来扩充你的知识面是一个明智的选择。 ④If we go on a trip abroad， we can broaden our view and we cannot get from books. 如果我们出国旅行，我们可以开阔视野，获得书本上得不到的实用知识。 ⑤In my opinion， the more interested people are， .So interest is the best teacher of learning. 在我看来，人们越感兴趣，他们获得的知识就越多。因此兴趣是学习的最好老师。 二、idea的常见词语搭配 1.动词＋名词 have no idea 不知道；不清楚 believe an idea 相信一个观点 prove an idea 证明一个观点 support an idea 支持一个观点 come up with a new idea 提出一个新的想法 have/get the right idea 找到好的方式 give an idea of 表现，反映；使（某人）明白 set down ... ...
