(
课件网) Unit 4 Exploring poetry 单词课件-译林版(2019)选修第一册 1. eyes twinkle with amusement 眼睛闪烁着愉悦的光芒 2. steady --unsteady 同义词： stable --unstable at a steady speed 以稳定的速度 3.density 密度 adj. -- dense 密集的 low population density 人口密度小 a dense crowd/forest 密集人群/茂密森林 4. fragrant --芳香的 n.fragrance 香味 perfume 香水 fragrance of a flower 花香 fragrance lamp 香薰灯 a fresh fragrance full of soil 泥土的芬芳 5.naked adj. 裸露的；无遮盖的；肉眼的 a naked light 无罩灯 This little boy was ashamed of his naked body because of being poor. 这个小男孩因为贫穷对自己赤裸的身体感到羞愧。 This star should be visible to the naked eye. 这颗星星肉眼应该就能看得见。 naked/bare 1) naked 常表示赤身裸体，常与body和man等名词连用。 2) bare 通常指身体某部位裸露，常与feet和arms等名词连用。 选词填空： 1) This_____ (naked/bare) man was nearly frozen to death. 2) This little girl liked to walk around in _____(naked/bare) feet. naked bare 6.blend n. 混合品，混合物；融合 vi. & vt. 使混合；(和某物)融合 This man was famous for his blend of youth and experience. 这个人因为他的年轻而且有经验而出名。 They blended the flour with the milk to make bread. 他们把面粉和牛奶混合在一起做面包。 相关的短语搭配： 1) blend in (with sb./sth.) (与……)和谐，协调 2) blend into sth.融合到……中 7.foothold n. 稳固地位，立足点；立足处 It was not easy to maintain a secure foothold on the ice. 在冰上不容易站稳脚。 The company wanted to gain a foothold in the foreign market. 这个公司想要在国外市场取得一席之地。 完成句子 他们共同努力，帮公司在激烈的竞争中取得了一席之地。 Their joint efforts helped the company _____ in the fierce competition. gain a foothold in 8. gut 勇气; 内脏; 直觉; 肠 a gut feeling/reaction 本能的感觉 / 反应 have the guts to do 有勇气做 9. obesity n. 肥胖 Obesity can increase the risk of being ill. 肥胖会增加患病的危险。 obese adj. 臃肿的；病态肥胖的 语段填空： Parents of _____children always owe their children's_____ to lack of exercise, which is of vital importance for children to keep healthy. (obesity) obese obesity 10. cognitive adj. 认知的 cognitive development 认知发展 cognition n. 认知 单句语法填空： 1) According to the findings of this research, different people have different levels of _____(cognitive)． 完成句子 2) 他在大学里的专业是认知心理学。 He majored in _____in the university. cognition cognitive psychology 11.nerve n. 神经；(pl.)神经质，神经紧张；勇气，气魄 nerve cells 神经细胞 He suffers from nerves before every exam. 他在每次考试前神经紧张。 It took a lot of nerve to compete with others. 和别人竞争需要极大的勇气。 nervous adj. 焦虑的；神经质的；神经系统的 nerveless adj. 无力的；无畏的，勇敢的 用nerve的适当形式填空： 1) He needed some time to calm his__ _____. 2) This patient is suffering from a _____disorder. 3) She was a _____ soldier, so people admired her courage. nerves nervous nerveless 12.vaccine n. 疫苗 There are several vaccines agains ... ...
