Unit2 Be sporty,be healthy单元基础知识过关背诵清单2素材025-2026学年高中英语译林版(2019)必修第二册
日期:2025-12-21科目:英语类型:高中素材查看:53次大小:25564B来源:二一课件通
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Unit2,025-2026,第二,必修,2019,译林
2020年译林版教材基础知识过关背诵系列之Book 2 Unit 2 一、阅读词汇归类 the immune system of body 人体的免疫系统 2.a routine check-up 一次常规体检 3.the City Amateur Gymnastics Association城市业余体操协会 4.be rich in calcium and protein 富含钙和蛋白质 5.all the cells and tissues in the body 体内所有的细胞与组织 6.adventure sports such as skydiving, diving and so on 像跳伞运动、潜水等冒险运动 7.a degree in philosophy 哲学学位 8.a diagram of the wiring system 一份线路系统示意图 9.Art imitates Nature. 艺术是对大自然的仿制。 10.the existing models 现有的型号 二、写作词汇归纳 1.congratulation n.祝贺,恭喜;贺辞;恭贺 With the 10th anniversary of Youth approaching,I’m writing to send my congratulations. 随着《青春》十周年纪念日的临近,我写信表示祝贺。 2.assume vt.假定,认为;承担(责任),就(职);呈现,显露 It is generally assumed that for students, what benefits most to them is reading English books. 人们普遍认为,对学生们来说,阅读英语书籍对他们最有好处。 3.tend vi.往往会;趋向 vt.照看 Women tend to attribute their success to external causes such as luck. 女性倾向于将她们的成功归因于外部因素,比如运气。 4.moreover adv.此外,而且 Moreover, we can also hand out leaflets to call on more people to protect the oceans. 此外,我们还可以分发传单来呼吁更多的人保护海洋。 5.range n.(变动或浮动的)范围,界限,区间;一系列 v.变化,变动 There are a wide range of fruit trees as well as a variety of animals. 那里有各种各样的果树,还有各种各样的动物。 A study shows the safe driving speed ranges from 60 km to 80 km per hour. 一项研究表明,安全驾驶的速度为每小时60至80千米。 6.prevent vt.阻止,阻碍 Great efforts should be made to prevent the virus from spreading. 人们应当尽力阻止这种病毒的蔓延。 7.lack n.缺乏,匮乏,短缺(shortage) vt.& vi.没有,缺乏,不足,短缺 Lacking enough training,we will have great trouble in winning the coming match. 由于缺乏足够的训练,我们在即将到来的比赛中将很难取胜。 Edwin sat upright on the sofa, and his eyes were red for/through lack of sleep. 埃德文直直地坐在沙发上,眼睛因缺乏睡眠而发红。 8.hesitate vi.犹豫,迟疑 Please do not hesitate to ask me if you have any questions or require more information. 如果您有任何问题或需要更多信息,请随时询问我。 9.inspire vt.激励(encourage),鼓舞;启发思考;使产生(感觉或情感) In fact, he inspires me to major in English in college, which is a bridge between China and the world. 事实上,他激励我在大学主修英语,它是中国与世界之间的桥梁。 三、派生词归纳 1.congratulation n.祝贺,恭喜;贺辞;恭贺→congratulate vt.祝贺 2.assume vt.假定,认为;承担(责任),就(职);呈现,显露→assumption n.假定;设想 3.tend vi.往往会;趋向 vt.照看→tendency n.趋势;倾向;偏好 4.energy n.能,能量;精力;能源→energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的 5.injury n.伤害,损伤→injure vt.伤害,损伤→injured adj.受伤的 6.equipment n.设备;配备,装备→equip v.配备;装备 7.lack n.缺乏,匮乏,短缺 vt.& vi.没有,缺乏,不足,短缺→lacking adj.没有的;缺乏的;不足的 8.announce vt.宣布,宣告;通知→announcement n.宣布,宣告;通知→a ... ...