Module 5 Museums 背诵版 ◆重点单词及拓展◆ 1. upstairs adj. 位于楼上的 adv. 往楼上；在楼上 (搭) go upstairs 上楼 2. exhibition n. 展览，展览会 (例) What a great exhibition! 多棒的展览会啊！(what) 3. rule n. 规则；法则 v. 控制，统治；支配 (搭) break the rule 违反规定 (搭) obey/follow the rule 遵守规定 (搭) safety rule 安全规则 4. tail n. 尾；尾巴 5. rope n. 粗绳，绳索 6. entry n. 进入权；进入许可 (例) No entry. 禁止入内。 7. missing adj. 找不到的；失踪的 (例) Then they found Lingling's mobile phone was missing. 然后他们发现玲玲的手机不见了。 8. downstairs adj. 位于楼下的 adv. 往楼下；在楼下 9. punish v. 惩罚；惩处 (例) Lingling must find her phone, or her mother will punish her. 玲玲必须找到她的手机，否则她的妈妈会惩罚她。 munications n. [复数] 通信 11. physics n. 物理学 12. chemistry n. 化学 13. dig v. 挖掘, 掘(洞) （过去式/过去分词）dug (搭) dig out 挖出 14. coal n. 煤 15. energy n. 能量; 能源 (例) You can find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy. 你可以弄清楚人们是如何从地下挖煤并利用它来创造能源的。 16. X-ray n. X 射线; X 光 17. experiment n. 实验 (搭) do an experiment 做实验 18. sand n. 沙; 沙子 19. control v. 操作; 操纵 （过去式/过去分词）controlled （现在分词）controlling 20. truck n. 卡车; 货车 21. wheel n. 轮子; 车轮 22. whole adj. 全部的; 整个的 ◆重点句型◆ 1. 大明又有麻烦了。 Daming is in trouble again. 2. 这(在博物馆里拍照)可不好! That's not allowed! / That's not a good thing to do! 3. 难怪这个地方空了。 No wonder the place is empty. 4. 如果你想知道关于科学的所有问题的答案，这就是你要找的地方。 If you want to know the answers to all your questions about science, this is the right place for you. 5. 如果你比较一下过去的药和今天的药，下次去看医生时你会感到很幸运! If you compare medicine in the past with medicine today, you will feel very lucky next time you visit a doctor! 6. 这个科学博物馆对所有年龄段的人来说都很有趣。 The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages. 7. 你总能找到新的事物，并在那里度过美好的时光。 You can always find something new and have a great time there. 8. 博物馆是免费进入的，所以你可以进去几分钟或待一整天。 The museum is free to enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day. 9. 伦敦有很多博物馆，最受欢迎的其中一个就是大英博物馆。 There are many museums in London, and one of the most popular is the British Museum. 10. 你不付钱就进入这个博物馆是不被允许的。 You are not allowed to enter the museum without paying. 练习题 习题一：单词拼写 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. The e_____ on the second floor is really interesting. 2. You must obey the r_____ of the museum. 3. The monkey has a long t_____. 4. They used a r_____ to climb the mountain. 5. "No e_____" means you cannot go in. 6. My pen is m_____. Have you seen it 7. P_____ is my favorite subject at school. 8. We did an e_____ in the chemistry lab. 9. Children like playing with s_____ on the beach. 10. The whole building was destroyed in the fire. 习题二：词形转换 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Please go ___ ... ...
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