UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking Ⅰ.阅读单词一遍过 1．kingdom n. _____ 2．currency n. _____ 3．military adj. _____ Ⅱ.核心单词三遍熟 1．_____ adj. 单独的；个别的 n. 个人 2．_____ adj. 最重要的；最高级别的 n. (公司或机构的)首领；酋长 3．_____ adj. 附近的；邻近的 adv. 在附近 4．_____ vt. 占领；征服；控制 5．_____ n. 战役；搏斗 vi.& vt. 搏斗；奋斗 6．_____ n. 港口(城市) Ⅲ.拓展单词寻规记 1．_____n．谜；智力游戏；疑问vt.迷惑；使困惑→puzzled adj.困惑的；迷惑的；感到困惑的→puzzling adj.令人困惑的 2．_____vi.应在(某处)；适应→belongings n．财产;所有物 3．_____ n．防御；保卫→defend vt.保护；保卫 4．_____ adj.法律的；合法的→illegal adj.不合法的；非法的 5．_____ vt.围绕；包围→surrounding adj.周围的;附近的→surroundings n．周围的事物；环境 6．_____ n．证据；证明→evident adj.清楚的；明白的；显而易见的；显然的 7．_____ n．地方；地点；位置→locate vt.位于，坐落于 8．_____ adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的→fascinated adj.着迷的→fascinate vt.使着迷 Ⅳ.快速记短语———填准记牢 1．_____ 把……和……连接或联结起来 2．_____ 脱离； 背叛； 逃脱 3．_____ 属于 4．_____ 同(一样也)；和；还 5．_____ 留心； 留意 6．a little bit _____ 7．result in _____ 8．refer to _____ 9．work together _____ 10．take over _____ Ⅴ.对照学句式———触类旁通 1．句型公式：if 条件状语从句的省略形式 教材原句：So what is the difference between them，_____？ 那么，如果有(区别)的话，它们之间的区别是什么呢？ 2．句型公式：the way 作先行词的定语从句 教材原句：They introduced the beginnings of the English language, and changed _____． 他们引入了英语的雏形，并改变了人们建造房屋的方式。 3．句型公式：have＋宾语＋过去分词 教材原句：They _____ all around England，and made changes to the legal system. 他们在英国各地修建城堡，并改革了法律制度。 4．句型公式：make＋宾语十宾语补足语 教材原句：Studying the history of the country will _____． 学习这个国家的历史，将使你的英国之旅更加愉快。 [语境运用] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．When I was walking on the street，I saw two travelers were reading a map，looking _____(puzzle). 2．The teacher，as well as his students, _____(sing) a song when I passed the classroom. 3．All of the villagers were fighting against the flood in_____(defend) of their own homes. 4. _____(surround) by rows of trees，our school stands out from all the other buildings. 5．In order to prove that he is innocent，some new _____(evident) is needed. 6．The contents of shipwrecks belong_____the state. 7. _____(locate) where the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road Initiative. 8．Children under sixteen are not _____(legal) allowed to buy cigarettes. 9．All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, _____(say) that I had a talent for football. 10．We were invited _____(attend) a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．请认真阅读这篇文章，如果有错请改正。(if any) Please go through the passage carefully ... ...
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