/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科 题型过关第1讲 语法填空 题型 分类 具体考点 / 技巧 有提示词 名词 词性转换：形容词、副词、动词 名词所有格 名词变复数 形容词 / 副词 词性转换：形容词、副词、动词（前缀变反义） 比较级或最高级 动词 作谓语： 1. 时态，注意常考时态 2. 语态，主动或被动 3. 主谓一致（三单） 作非谓语： 词性转换（变动名词doing或不定式to do） 非谓语：① to do，表将来/目的 ② v-ing，表主动/进行/已经发生 ③ v-ed，表被动/完成 无提示词 冠词 泛指用 a/an ：元音音素前用an，辅音音素前用a 特指用 the 介词 固定搭配 本身含义 连词 空格前后都是句子（一个主谓即为一个句子）；前后都是并列单词或短语 单词 / 短语 + 并列连词 + 单词短语； 2. 一个句子 + 并列 / 从属 + 一个句子； 3. 从属连词 + 二个句子，一个句子（主句）； 代词 人称代词、不定代词、反身代词 物主代词：形容词性物主代词后必须加名词；名词性物主代词作主语，宾语，本身就是名词，后不需再加名词。 it 的用法：① 指代上下文 ② 形式主语 ③ 形式宾语 (24 八年级上·福建漳州) Last Thursday,our school 1._____(hold) a school sports meet.It was a wonderful sports meet and everyone in our class had 2._____good time.Some students of our class took part in the games,and others cheered them on.In the boys' relay race,Michael ran very fast and our class won the 3._____/f st/ place.Yu Ting is good at the long jump and she also won.We are sorry that we did 4._____(bad) in the high jump,but we are sure we will do better next time.It took part 5._____the boys'400-meter race.I did 6._____(I) best and was the No.I to cross the finish line.Now I love sports more.I want to be a soccer player in the 7._____/ fju:t (r)/.I will do more exercise every day and I hope one day I will be able to take part in the Olympic Games.Sports are good 8._____our health.I think there is going to be more sports 9._____(lover) around us.And I hope there will be more Chinese 10._____/'fe m s/ players in our country. (25 八年级上·河北邢台) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 “The world needs science, and science needs women.” According to Audrey Azoulay, women should also care more 1._____science. I'm a girl, and I dream to be a 2._____(science) in the future. There 3._____(be) many reasons for me, but the most important one is that I would like to help people with deadly diseases (致死性疾病) like AIDS. Maybe it's 4._____(danger) to be close to sick people, but I'm not afraid. And I make a promise to 5._____(I) to be brave. What's more, my mother always encourages me 6._____(face) challenges bravely. I'm so 7._____(thank) to my parents for their love. With 8._____help of them, I set up a lab in my home. I learn the skills, 9._____(especial) for the job. I spend most of my free time doing experiments (实验) there. Some of my tools are very simple, such as bottles, 10._____(brush) and paper. 11._____I still have fun. Last week, I 12._____(get) a chance to visit some old experts (专家). They gave 13._____(direction) to me on my study. I felt very happy. I think I will be 14._____(success) one day. I won't give up. I am sure ... ...
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