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课件网) Unit 3 Language in use Module 8 Sports life 01 学习目标 1.能熟悉并能正确运用本模块的单词和短语 2.能够理解和掌握一般过去时被动语态的用法 3.能用英语谈论自己喜爱的运动和体育界名人 Warming up Review stand for at noon no way remember to do sth face the truth nice work around the world—all over the world so...that... from 2008 on miss some competitions a symbol of courage and success stop sb from doing sth encourage sb to do sth compare sth with sth at the same time That’s no excuse. That’s not fair. It’s a pity. Didn’t they beat you last time Daming wasn’t chosen for the team last time. 一般过去时的被动语态 当动作发生在过去且要强调动作的承受者时，用一般过去时的被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态的句子结构如下： 肯定句 主语 + was / were + 动词过去分词 (+其他). 否定句 主语 + was / were + not + 动词过去分词 (+其他). 一般疑问句及答语 Was / Were+主语+动词过去分词 (+其他) Yes, 主语+was / were. No, 主语+wasn’t / weren’t. 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(非主语)+was / were +主语+动词过去分词 (+其他) 新课讲授 像encourage sb to do sth, allow sb to do sth等不定式作宾语补足语的结构在被动语态中如何处理呢？ Discussion 新课讲授 对比一下： The school encouraged Liu Xiang to train for the high jump. 学校鼓励刘翔参加跳高训练。 Liu Xiang was encouraged (by the school) to train for the high jump. 刘翔被(学校)鼓励参加跳高训练。 被动语态的主语 主动语态的宾语 补足语位置没变 被动语态的特点是强调动作的承受者，不强调执行者，因此这类句子变被动语态时，常把主动语态中的宾语提到被动语态的主语位置，补足语位置不变。 Lingling: Correct. Next, what competition (5) _____ Liu Xiang _____ at the 2004 Olympic Games Betty: Was it the hurdles Lingling: Well done! Yes, it was. And one more question. Who (6) _____ for the school basketball team last week Betty: Ha ha! I don't know. Let's go and find out! choose hold win did win were chosen 2. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets. Millions of people across the world (1) _____(watch) the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The excellent results at the Games were the products of many years of hard work. Young Olympic players (2) _____(train) by their coaches. Their training (3) _____(record) and (4) _____ (compare) with those of the world's best players. watched were trained was recorded were compared Lingling: And how many gold medals (3) _____ China _____ at the Beijing Olympics Betty: Oh, I know. Fifty…no, fifty-one gold medals (4)_____ by China at the Beijing Olympics. Lingling: Correct. Next, what competition (5) _____ Liu Xiang _____ at the 2004 Olympic Games Betty: Was it the hurdles Lingling: Well done! Yes, it was. And one more question. Who (6) _____ for the school basketball team last week Betty: Ha ha! I don’t know. Let’s go and find out! did win were won did win was chosen Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets. Millions of people across the world (1) _____ (watch) the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The excellent results at t ... ...
