【期中考点突破】突破02 阅读理解-选择4题（含答案解析）--2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点突破沪教版（五四学制）（2024）

/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科 / 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科 2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点突破沪教版 （五四学制）（2024）突破02 阅读理解-选择4题 学校:_____姓名：_____班级：_____考号：_____ What Is AI and How Does It Change Our Lives Artificial Intelligence, or AI for short, is not just a popular term in movies—it’s a real technology that’s changing how we live, work, and learn. Unlike traditional machines that only follow fixed rules, AI systems can “learn” from data, spot patterns, and make decisions on their own. This ability makes AI different from ordinary tools and gives it huge potential to shape our future. AI is already around us in many ways. When you ask a smart speaker for the weather, or when a phone app suggests songs you might like, you’re using AI. In schools, some teachers use AI tools to check students’ homework quickly and even give personal feedback to help slow learners catch up. In hospitals, AI can analyze medical scans (like X-rays) to find small signs of illness that human eyes might miss, helping doctors make better treatment plans. However, AI also brings challenges. One big worry is job changes: as AI gets better at tasks like factory work or data entry, some jobs may disappear. Another problem is privacy—AI systems need lots of data to learn, and if this data includes personal information (like our phone records or online habits), it could be misused. For example, some companies might use AI to track people’s behavior without their permission. To deal with these challenges, countries around the world are making rules for AI use. These rules aim to keep AI safe and fair: they stop AI from being used to harm people, protect personal data, and make sure AI creates more jobs than it takes away. Many experts also believe that students today should learn about AI, not just to use it, but to understand how it works—this will help them prepare for a world where AI is everywhere. AI is not perfect, but it’s clear that it will play a bigger role in our lives. By using it wisely and solving its problems, we can make AI a tool that helps humans, not replaces them. 1．Which example shows AI being used to help with medical work A．A smart speaker telling patients the time. B．An app suggesting healthy food to eat. C．AI analyzing X-rays to find signs of illness. D．AI checking students’ medical homework. 2．What is one main challenge AI brings, according to the passage A．AI can’t learn from enough data. B．AI may take away some people’s jobs. C．AI makes traditional machines useless. D．AI is too hard for people to use. 3．Why do countries make rules for AI use A．To stop people from using AI in daily life. B．To make sure AI is safe and used fairly. C．To let AI take over all human jobs. D．To collect more personal data for AI companies. 4．What is the author’s attitude towards AI in the passage A．AI is perfect and will replace humans soon. B．AI has problems, but it can be a helpful tool ... ...