
Unit 1: How can we become good learners 主题:学习与学习方法 【重点短语】 work with friends 和朋友一起学习 make word cards 制作单词卡 listen to tapes 听磁带 ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 watch videos 看录像 have conversations with 与……交谈 speaking skills 口语技巧 a little nervous 有点紧张 reading speed 阅读速度 at first 起初 word by word 逐字地 the secret to ... ……的秘诀 so that 以便,为了 fall in love with 爱上 as well 也 look up 查阅 take notes 记笔记 keep a diary 写日记 depend on 取决于,依靠 pay attention to 注意 connect...with... 把……和……连接或联系起来 for example 例如 even if 即使 find out 查明,弄清楚 be born with 天生具有 【核心语法】 核心语法: by + V-ing 结构表示方式 基本结构: by + 动词的-ing形式(动名词) 功能: 用来回答“How”的问题,说明通过某种方式或方法做某事。 例句: We practice pronunciation by listening to tapes.(我们通过听磁带来练习发音。) 在句子中的位置: 通常位于句末,作方式状语。 例句: She improves her writing by keeping a diary in English.(她通过写英文日记来提高写作水平。) 特殊疑问句形式: How do you ... -> By + V-ing ... 例句: A: How do you learn new words (你怎么学新单词?) B: By making word cards.(通过制作单词卡。) 与其它介词的区别: with + 工具: I cut the paper with scissors.(我用剪刀剪纸。) in + 语言/材料: Please write in English.(请用英语写。) by + V-ing: 强调“通过...方式/过程”。 否定形式: 在by前加否定词,但更常用其他表达方式。 例句: Don't try to learn English just by memorizing grammar rules.(不要只靠记忆语法规则来学英语。) 作文预测与范文 预测题目: 假设你叫李华,你英国笔友Mike在邮件中说他觉得中文很难学,总是记不住生词,感到沮丧。请你给他回一封邮件,分享你的英语学习经验,并给他一些学习中文的建议。 范文: Dear Mike, I'm sorry to hear that you're having trouble learning Chinese. Don't worry, it's common for language learners to face difficulties. I'd like to share my experience of learning English with you. When I first started learning English, I also found it hard to remember new words. Then I tried many ways. For example, I often make word cards and stick them on my wall. I also listen to tapes every morning to improve my listening. The most effective way for me is to have conversations with my friends. We practice speaking after class, and it really helps. By doing this, I become more confident. Maybe you can try some of these methods. You can watch Chinese videos or movies with subtitles. Asking your teacher for help is also a good idea. Most importantly, don't be afraid of making mistakes. The secret to language learning is to practice every day. I believe you can make great progress if you keep trying. Best wishes, Li Hua Unit 2: I think that mooncakes are delicious! 主题:节日与庆祝 【重点短语】 the Water Festival 泼水节 the Chinese Spring Festival 中国春节 the Lantern Festival 元宵节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 put on 增加体重;穿上 in two weeks 两周后 throw water at each other 互相泼水 wash away 冲走;洗掉 have good luck in the new year 在新的一年有好运 eat out 外出吃 ... ...
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