
Unit 2 Getting along Grammar同步练作业 知识基础练掌握知识夯实基础。 Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. Tom is in G Eight now. He has more subjects to learn than before. 2. My teacher asked me to write an (文章) about my favourite season. 3. The restaurant o a lot of delicious food. We often go there for dinner. 4. It's q hot today. I want to eat some ice creams. 5. I often do my English listening practice (在网上) in the evening. Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. We hope (have)a picnic in the park this weekend if the weather is nice. 2. They plan (plant) some flowers in the garden tomorrow. 3. I enjoy (read) interesting story-books in my free time. 4. My mother makes me (clean) my room every weekend. 5. I have watched two interesting movies (recent). 6. The new app allows users (learn)English while playing games. 7. The students are (stress) before the final test. 8. The old photo of my family is (price)to me. It holds so many precious memories. 9. On his (seventy) birthday, my grandpa received a special gift from his old friend. 10. (play) basketball makes me feel relaxed after school. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.她决定把自己的旧玩具送给有需要的孩子。 She decided to her old toys to the children in need. 2.他们建立了一个网站来销售他们的手工制品。 They a website to sell their handmade products. 3.我喜欢和同学们分享我最喜欢的书。 I like to my favourite books my classmates. 4.社交媒体在年轻人中很受欢迎。 is very popular among young people. IV.单项填空 1. I a nice watch as a birthday gift. It was too expensive, so I didn’t it. A. received; accepted B. received; accept C. accepted; receive D. accept; received 2. My friend, June, was born September 1,1990. A. on B. in C. at D. for 3. After dinner, I always offer the dishes so that my parents can have a good rest. A. to do B. do C. does D. doing 4. Here is a meaningful book. I'd like to to the library. A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away 语法专项练语法专题学以致用 现在完成时(2) 【解题指导】 1.句中时间状语的特点 现在完成时,表示过去某一行为或状态从过去某时间一直持续到现在,通常与表示一段时间的状语连用,这类状语通常由 for或since引导。 注意: ①for后接时间段,since 后接过去的时间点或从句。 ②对 for 或 since 引导的时间状语提问用how long。 2.句中谓语动词的特点 与表示一段时间的状语连用的谓语动词必须是延续性动词或表示状态的短语(否定句除外)。 3.延续性动词与非延续性动词 (1)常见的延续性动词有: learn, work, stand, know, walk, keep, wait, watch, read, sleep, live, stay等。延续性动词可以与表示一段时间的状语连用,如“for+时间段”“since+时间点”等,此时句子常用现在完成时。 (2)常见的非延续性动词有: open, die, close, begin, finish, come, go, move, borrow, lend, buy等。非延续性动词在肯定句中与表示时间点的状语连用,如 two years ago, at 5 o’ clock等,此时句子常用一般过去时。 (3)非延续性动词(短语)与延续性动词(短语)或表示状态的动词短语之间的转换: ①非延续性动词(短语)转换为相应的延续性动词(短语)。 become——— be borrow——— keep buy——— have put on——— wear get to know——— know catch a ... ...
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