八年级上册英语知识点整理 Unit 1 This is me（Week 8~9 复习） 一、短语 P5 look away — 看向别处 feel just like sth. — 感觉就像某物 arrive in — 到达 sit right beside sb. — 就坐在某人旁边 instead of doing sth. — 没有做某事 fill one’s heart — 充满某人的心 turn sunny — 变得阳光明媚 rush to sp. — 冲到某地 to one’s surprise — 令某人惊讶的是 something special and different — 特殊且不同的事物 P12~13 hold sb. back — 阻止某人前进 give an excellent answer to this question — 对这个问题给出精彩的答案 in less than 10 seconds — 在10秒之内 train hard — 刻苦训练 run the race — 参加赛跑 stop running — 停止跑步 fight one’s fears — 克制某人的恐惧 make history — 创造历史 as long as — 只要 stick to sth. — 坚持某事 二、句子 P5 This made me so nervous. 这使我如此紧张。 I looked up and met her smiling eyes. 我抬头看，遇上了她的笑眼。 I haven’t told Maddie the whole story yet. 我还没有把整个故事告诉马蒂。 P12~13 He had to start from zero. 他不得不从零开始。 Su Bingtian has told youngsters. 苏炳添已经告诉年轻人。 I believe you can write your own story. 我相信你能够书写你自己故事。 Unit 2 Getting along（Week 4~5） 一、短语 P20~21 come back — 回来 run away — [尤指秘密地]逃跑，出逃 since then — 从那以后 look outside — 向外望去 fly about — 四处飞翔 knock down — 推倒 look afraid — 看起来害怕 sing with joy — 欢快地唱歌 jump out of — 从……跳下 shout in a very angry voice — 用非常生气的声音叫喊 P28~29 nothing special — 没有特殊的地方 start back — 始于 argue over — 因……而争执 ask for advice — 寻求建议 step back — 退让 in return — 作为回报 give up — 放弃 hundreds of — 数百的 walk down — 行走 keep…in mind — 把……放在心里，把……记在心上 二、句子 P20~21 Here and there, over the grass, stand beautiful flowers, like stars. 草地上到处都是漂亮的花朵，像星星一样散落其中。 The Giant closes the gate and builds a high wall around the garden. 巨人将园门紧锁，在花园四周筑起高墙。 I haven’t heard that beautiful birdsong for a while. 我已经有段时间没听过如此美妙的鸟鸣了。 And the trees are so glad that they have covered themselves with flowers. 树木们开心得浑身都开满了花。 P28~29 The local families, the Zhangs and the Wus, argued over the dividing line between their houses. 当地的张、吴两户人家因为房子之间的分界线起了争执。 Hundreds of years have passed since then, and the lane is still there. 数百年光阴流转，古巷依然静立。 Unit 3 Make it happen!（Week 6~7） 一、短语 P36~37 grow quickly — 长得快 what’s worse — 更糟糕的是 blow sb. away — (某人)大吃一惊 try to do sth. — 试图做某事 decide to do sth. — 决定做某事 keep working on sth. — 继续致力于某事 build sth. out of… — 用……制作某物 enjoy fixing problems — 享受解决问题 shake hands with sb. — 和某人握手 lend a hand to sb. — 向某人伸出援手 P44~45 be drawn to sth. — 被……所吸引 do lots of research — 做许多研究 during a storm — 在暴风雨中 lead sb. to do sth. — 促使某人做某事 protect… from doing sth. — 保护……免受做某事 be curious about sth. — 对某物好奇 learn from sth. — 从某事中汲取 ... ...
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