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课件网) Non-predicate verbs 非谓语动词 Step 1 Review What are predicate and non-predicate verbs 1.He is a teacher. 2.We gave him a present. 3.He likes playing football. 4.They want to ride a bike. 5.Reading makes him wise. 6.Followed by the police, the thief came here. 确定下面句子的结构:主谓、主系表、主谓宾、主谓宾宾、主谓宾宾补 主 +系+ 表 (S+V+P) 主+谓+ 间宾+直宾 (S +V+IO+DO) 主 + 谓 + 宾 (S+V+O) 主+谓+宾+宾补 (S+V+O+OC) 主 + 谓 (S+V) 谓语,说明主语所做的动作或者具有的特征和状态,由_____担任,位于主语的后面,有人称、数和时态的变化。 动词 主 + 谓 + 宾 (S+V+O) 非谓语动词 1.He likes playing football. 2.Reading makes him wise. 3.Followed by the police, the thief came here. 4.They went to ride a bike. 动名词作主语 动名词作宾语 过去分词作状语 非谓语是一种动词形式,其次,在句子中不作谓语 (可作除谓语的任何成分)。它有三种基本形式_____,_____,_____。 不定式作宾语 doing to do done (1)The girl_____(dance) in the classroom now. →分析:该句中 (有/没有)谓语动词,所以该空格应使用 (谓语/非谓语动词),时态为_____。 is dancing 分析句子结构,注意连词,辨别“谓语动词”和“非谓语动词” 没有 谓语动词 现在进行时 (2)He_____(open) his book and wrote on the blackboard. →分析:该句中_____(有/没有)谓语动词,但是有并列连词_____,所以空格应使用_____(谓语/非谓语动词),并且前后两个动词时态_____(一致/不一致)。 opened 有 and 谓语动词 一致 分析句子结构,注意连词,辨别“谓语动词”和“非谓语动词” 有 没有 非谓语动词 talking (3)We didn't know the man _____(talk) to our monitor. →分析:该句中 (有/没有)谓语动词,并且_____(有/没有)连词,所以空格应使用_____(谓语/非谓语动词)。 Step 2 Find as many non-predicate verbs as possible in the text ① It was an early winter morning. Joan was sleeping soundly when the phone rang in the front room. She glanced at the clock on the wall—it was already nine o’clock. Every weekend morning, her mother had to work part-time in the cafe. Because her brother Mike was sleeping like a log. She quietly went over to the front room and picked up the receiver. “Good morning, my Dear!” Recognizing the voice from her father, Joan was immediately surrounded by a sense of joy. ② Joan’s father was a seaman, who rarely came back. Working on the sea was really hard. Born in a not-rich family, Joan and Mike felt the stress of life but they were happy to enjoy the family atmosphere. At school, they were straight-A students and actively involved in school activities. They became the pride of the school and the envy of the students. ③ “Good morning, Dad, what’s up ” Joan said in an easy tone. “I have been very nice recently, my baby. Today is your mother’s birthday, and I have ordered her a cake online and it should come to the house in one and half an hour. Do remember to take the cake.” ④ Hearing her father’s words, Joan felt a little ashamed. How she could forget Mum’s birthday! She took a look at the dirty clothes on the sofa and the oily floor that hadn’t been mopped (拖地) for a few ... ...