ID: 24366118

2026年人教版中考英语二轮复习时态专项训练(无答案)

日期:2025-12-04 科目:英语 类型:初中试卷 查看:89次 大小:52696B 来源:二一课件通
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2026年,人教,中考,英语,二轮,复习
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时态专项训练 一、一般现在时 (一)概念:表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作或状态。 (二)动词形式:一般现在时用动词原形表示。第三人称单数作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。be动词随主语人称、数的不同,有 am, is,are三种形式的变化。 (三) 时间状语: often, usually, sometimes, always, hardly ever, seldom, never, at times, every day, once a week等,有时可以不使用 (四)用法 1.表示现阶段经常性或习惯性的动作。如: ①My uncle goes to Hainan Island once a week. 我叔叔一周去一次海南岛。 ②Where do you usually go on Sundays 你周日通常去哪儿 2.表示现在的性格、特征、能力或存在的状态。如: ①She likes singing and dancing. 她喜欢唱歌跳舞。 ②I am much better now than before. 我现在比以前好多了。 3. 表示客观事实或普遍真理。如: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳东升西落。 4. 由 when, as soon as, until, after, before等引导的时间状语从句和 if引导的条件状语从句中, 用一般现在时表示将来时。如: I' ll send an e-mail to you as soon as I arrive in London. 我一到伦敦就会给你发邮件。 (五)动词变三单规则 情况 变化方法 举例 一般情况下 直接加s walk-walks 以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾 加es do-does; watch-watches 以辅音字母+y 结尾 把y 变i +es study-studies 以元音字母+y 结尾 直接加s play-plays 不规则变化:have – has 有 巩固练习: 用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. We often_____(play) in the playground. 2. He _____(get) up at six o’clock. 3. _____you _____(brush) your teeth every morning 4. What_____ (do) he usually_____ (do)after school -- He usually _____ (do)_____ (he) homework. 5. Danny_____ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes _____(go) to the park with his sister 7. At eight at night, she _____(watch) TV with his parents. 8. _____ Mike_____(read) English every day 9. How many lessons _____your classmate_____(have) on Monday 10. What time _____his mother_____(do) the housework 二、一般过去时 (一)概念:①过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;②过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 (二)动词形式:一般过去时用动词过去式表示。动词过去式有规则和不规则变形两种。动词 be的过去式为 was,were,其中 was用于第一人称单数和第三人称单数, were用于其他人称。 句子结构: 动词 be(be动词体系) work(行为动词体系) 肯定式 She was late yesterday. He worked at a radio station last month. 否定式 She wasn't late yesterday. He didn't work at a radio station last month. 一般疑问句 Was she late yesterday Yes, she was. No, she wasn't. Did he work at a radio station last month Yes, he did. No, he didn't. 特殊疑问句 When was she late Where did he work 1.动词规则变化: 类别 构成方法 例词 读音规则 一般情况 + ed work-worked 清辅音后读【t】,浊辅音 和 元 音 后 读 以e结尾的 +d live-lived 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写该辅音字母,+ed stop-stopped 【d】,【t】【d】后边读 【id】。 以辅音字母+y结尾的 变y为i,+ ed study-studied 汉语意思 动词原形 动词过去式 花费 cost 切,割 cut 击,打 hit 伤害 hurt 让 let 放 put 读 read 来 come 画 draw 喝 drink 驾驶 drive 忘记 forget 得到 get 生长 grow 知道 know 骑乘 ride 跑 run 坐 sit 唱歌 sing 游泳 swim 醒来 wake 写 write 是 am/ is 是 are 带来 bring ... ...

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