2025年秋11月九年级英语上学期期中综合填空题共4组8篇（答案+解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 初三上学期期中拔高英语综合填空题（第一组） A 篇（词形转换，10空） 所给词： science, Europe, patient, educate, communicate, high, create, respond, clear, Britain, mean Albert Einstein was a (1) _____ whose theories changed the world. He received his (2) _____ in Switzerland. He could (3) _____ with scientists from different countries in several languages. His work reached a (4) _____ level of understanding of the universe. He was known for his (5) _____ thinking. When asked questions, he always gave (6) _____ answers. He was (7) _____ with young students and enjoyed teaching them. He once said, "The (8) _____ of life is to serve others." His fame spread across (9) _____ and (10) _____, making him a global icon. B 篇（动词时态与语态，10空） 所给词： work, move, give, be, win, become, develop, receive, continue, regard Einstein (1) _____ on his theory of relativity for many years before it (2) _____ published. He (3) _____ the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. Later, he (4) _____ to the United States. His ideas (5) _____ the foundation for much of modern physics. He (6) _____ many awards during his lifetime. Today, Einstein (7) _____ as one of the greatest scientists in history. His theories (8) _____ to be studied by students all over the world. The story of his life (9) _____ an inspiration to many people. He once (10) _____ a speech about peace to a large audience. 第一组 答案与解析 A 篇答案： (1) scientist (2) education (3) communicate (4) high (5) creative (6) clear (7) patient (8) meaning (9) Europe (10) Britain A 篇解析： 1.scientist：名词，科学家。由science变来。 2.education：名词，教育。由educate变来。 3.communicate：动词，交流。communicate with是固定搭配。 4.high：形容词，高的。修饰level。 5.creative：形容词，创造性的。由create变来，修饰thinking。 6.clear：形容词，清晰的。修饰answers，表示他的回答清晰明了。 7.patient：形容词，有耐心的。be patient with是固定搭配。 8.meaning：名词，意义。由mean变来。 9.Europe：名词，欧洲。 10.Britain：名词，英国。 A 篇整篇翻译： 阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦是一位科学家，他的理论改变了世界。他在瑞士接受了教育。他能用几种语言与来自不同国家的科学家交流。他的工作达到了对宇宙理解的高水平。他以创造性的思维而闻名。当被提问时，他总是给出清晰的回答。他对年轻学生很有耐心，并喜欢教导他们。他曾说过：“生命的意义在于服务他人。”他的名声传遍了欧洲和英国，使他成为一个全球偶像。 B 篇答案： (1) had worked (2) was (3) won (4) moved (5) became (6) received (7) is regarded (8) continue (9) has become (10) gave B 篇解析： had worked：过去完成时。before引导的从句用一般过去时(was published)，主句动作发生在从句之前。 1．was：一般过去时的被动语态。it指代理论，与publish是被动关系。 2．won：一般过去时。表示过去赢得的奖项。 3．moved：一般过去时。表示过去的动作。 4．became：一般过去时。become the foundation意为“成为基础”。 5．received：一般过去时。表示过去收到的奖项。 6．is regarded：一般现在时的被动语态。表示一个公认的当前事实。 7．continue：一般现在时。表示理论“持续”被研究。 8．has become：现在完成时。表示故事从过 ... ...