2026年河南省洛阳市中考英语模拟试题（含解析，无听力原文，含音频）

参考答案及解析 一． 1-5 BCBBA 6-10 BACAA 11-15 BCBCA 16. volleyball 17. Saturday 18. rabbits 19. hurts 20. finish 二． 21. B 细节理解题。根据“Dear Rebecca, Thank you for inviting me to your 18th birthday party...I will go to China for a meeting on that day, so I send you this gift and will visit you when I’m back in New York.”可知，Ms. Miller因要去参加会议而不能参加生日派对。故选B。 22. C 细节理解题。在Andrew写给Peter的信中提到“But I’ve already booked a ticket to fly to New York on June 7th to visit my sister Kate.”可知，Andrew会乘飞机去纽约。故选C。 23. C 细节理解题。根据“Dear Mr. Williams, I am writing this letter to thank you for the invitation on June 30th, but I’m sorry I can’t go to your 25th wedding anniversary (周年).”可知，Mr. Williams已婚25年。故选C。 24. B 细节理解题。根据“But I’ve already booked a ticket to fly to New York on June 7th to visit my sister Kate.”可知，Kate住在纽约；根据“so I send you this gift and will visit you when I’m back in New York.”可知，Rebecca和Ms. Miller住在纽约。故选B。 25. A 推理判断题。根据“Dear Rebecca, Thank you for inviting me to your 18th birthday party…”可知，Rebecca现在17岁，即将满18岁。故选A。 26.B 解析：细节题。从第二段 Peng was born in Shandong Province in 2004. Her hearing was damaged because she had a high fever at the age of 2. 可以知道，她出生的时候是2004年，在她两岁的时候，她听力被损失。所以她听力被损失的时候是2006年。故第一题选B 27.D 解析：细节题。从第二段“Hoping to make her brave and confident, Peng's father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six. ”这句话可以看出来，答案选D 28.A 猜测词义题。从第四段可以看到她的父母和教练让她休息，休息之后她更投入在日常的练习中。所以根据上下文意思，第三题选A 29.D 总结题，从第二段最后一句话可以看出，她的talented。从整篇文章可知道她的hard-working，所以本题选D 30.C 本题用排除法。统览全文，整篇文章没有提到越年轻，有越好的未来，所以说排除A。也没有提到年龄不重要，所以说排除B。也没有提到健康是非常重要的，排除D。所以答案选C 31. A 细节题 解析：结合第3段 Confucius identified(发现) three main truths about how to live a good life. 可知答案为A 32.B 细节题 解析：第2段 he visited famous scholars and learned a lot. He developed his thoughts into a system of philosophy known as Confucianism，可知答案选B 33. D 细节题 由第3段，First...Next...Finally...,可用排除法，选出答案为D 34.D 细节题 这句话的意思是，知之为知之，不知为不知。所以它是关于诚实的。答案选D 35.B 本题为主旨大意题，这篇文章主要讲的是孔夫子和他的观点，所以答案选B 36.B 根据“High school may be challenging, but if you make the most of these three years, you can make great progress.”及下文中的几条建议可知此处要引出给出的建议，B项“这里有一些建议供你参考。”符合语境。故选B。 37．E 根据“Then, you will need to be hard-working.”可知要想取得好成绩就得努力，E项“当然，你希望学期结束时取得好成绩。”符合语境。故选E。 38．A 根据“If you want to do it well in class, the best attitude to take is to pay attention!”可知这一段主要讲注意听讲，A项“上课注意听讲。”符合语境。故选A。 39．C ... ...