Unit 1 science and scientists词块与重点句子检测（含答案）2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

XB 1 Unit 1 词块检测 序号 词块 英译汉（第一遍） 汉译英（第二遍） 1 severe weather 2 severe winter★ 3 severe pain 4 subscribe to...★ 5 blame sth. on sb. 6 be to blame (for sth.)★ 7 handle/tackle/settle/manage/approach/address/deal with/cope with the problem★ 8 be linked to/with... /be related to/ be connected with/ be associated with/ be relevant to 9 decrease to/by… 10 thanks to/owing to/due to★ 11 in defence of 12 defend...from/against★ 13 assist sb. in doing/to do sth. 14 with the assistance/help/aid of … ★ 15 in charge of★ 16 take charge of 17 free of charge★ 18 come/go down with.../suffer from/develop★ 19 come across 20 come up with 21 when it comes to... ★ 22 raise a question ★ ◇ 23 from a new angle 24 creative imagination 25 mark real advance in science ◇ 26 (be) related to ★ 27 take a photo / picture ★ 28 in the future ★ ◇ 29 scientific research ◇ 30 draw / arrive at / come to / reach a conclusion ★ ◇ 31 collect data ★ 32 used to be ★ ◇ 33 die from / of ★ 34 in time ◇ 35 rise to become a famous doctor 36 attend to ★ 37 give birth (to sb) ★ 38 the desire to do sth ★ 39 once and for all 40 in general ★ ◇ 41 cause a disease 42 subscribe to 43 be determined / make up one’s mind to do sth ★ ◇ 44 begin by doing sth ◇ 45 water pump 46 such as ★ ◇ 47 be to blame (for sth) ★ ◇ 49 what is more ★ ◇ 49 It seems (that) … ★ ◇ 50 have sth done ★ 51 as a result (of) ★ 52 be able / unable to do sth ★ 53 stop in one’s tracks 54 a link between ... and ... ★ 55 raw waste 56 be likely to do sth ★ 57 get cholera 58 pure / boiled water 59 tireless efforts 60 clean water ★ 61 substantial decrease 62 thanks to ★ 63 consider ... (to be) sth ★ 64 the father of modern epidemiology 65 It is believed (that) ... 66 write out 67 daily / everyday life ★ 68 in fact / effect / reality / practice ★ 69 as soon as / the moment / instant (that) ★ 70 make a great scientist 71 the father of China’s aerospace 72 have an impact / effect / influence on ★ 73 be described as 74 great scientific thought and scientific spirit 75 an extremely well-respected man 76 attend school 77 break out ★ 78 make / take a decision ★ 79 switch to 80 air force 81 protect and defend the country 82 rocket propulsion 83 overcome difficulties ★ 84 receive a hero’s welcome 85 in charge of ★ 86 discourage sb from doing sth 87 take on 88 make missiles 89 under sb’s leadership 90 launch the first man-made satellite 91 trace sth (back) to sth ★ 92 earn the name of 93 be saddened by 94 be familiar with ★ 95 achieve / gain / acquire / win fame 96 the origin of the universe 97 the steady state theory 98 the big bang theory 99 stand up / rise to one’s feet ★ 101 point out ★ 102 be willing to do sth ★ 103 dream of / about (doing) sth 104 a fight / struggle against ★ 105 above all ★ 参考答案： 序号 词块 英译汉（第一遍） 汉译英（第二遍） 1 severe weather 恶劣天气 severe weather 2 severe winter★ 严冬 severe winter★ 3 severe pain 剧痛 severe pai ... ...