(
课件网) Unit 6 Plan for Yourself Grammar Focus(3a-3d) Section A When do we make plans 学习重点： 1.了解社会上的一些基本职业的英文及规则； 2.掌握be going to do 的含义及句型 doctor actor lawer singer president policeman fireman postman 1.大多数情况下可以在后面＋or/er变成一个身份 teacher singer lawer IT engineer fashion designer film director actor doctor Read them carefully . What rules can you find policeman fireman postman 2.可以加上man/woman变成一种身份 Read them carefully . What rules can you find Question : What do you want to be in the future I want to be an actor in the future. How do you plan to do that Maybe I'm going to take some action classes. Question : What do you want to be in the future I want to be an IT engineer. Are you going to read more books about IT Yes,I am 信息技术工程师 What else are you going to do I'm going to learn about AI too. What do you want to be in the future I'm going to be a/an... How do you plan to do that speaking I'm going to ... What else are you going to do I'm going to ... 3a What do you want to be in the future I want to be an IT engineer. How do you plan to do that I'm going to work hard at math. Are you going more books about IT Yes,I am. What else are you going to do I'm going to learn about AI too. Read the sentences and notice the words in bold.Then discuss when you use be going to. want to do想要做 plan to do计划做 be going to do将要做 初中时态——— 一般将来时（be going to do 讲解） 1.含义 2.标志词/关键词/时间状语 3.动词变化规则 4.造句 Let's enjoy a video . 含义：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一时间内经常的动作或状态。 标志词/关键词/时间状语 ①tomorrow构成的词组； ②next＋名词 next week next year ③in＋时间段 In an hour 在一小时以后 ④by＋时间点 by the end of the day在今天之内 ⑤固定词组 in the future在未来 3.动词变化规则 注：我用am;你用are,;is连着他，她，它;单数is，复数are 4.句型 肯定句：主语＋be going to ＋动词原形＋其他 e.g. I’m going to play ping-pong with Tom. John is going to clean this room tomorrow. They are going to buy a present. 否定句：本质是在be动词后面加not,即： 主语＋be not going to＋动词原形＋其他 I am not going to play ping-pong with Tom. John is not going to clean this room tomorrow. 一般疑问句本质是be动词提到句首，即： Be＋主语+be going to do+动词原形＋其他 Are they going to buy a present Are you going to play ping-pong with Tom 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原型＋其他 What are you going to do tomorrow Where are you going to swim？ 补充：Be going to do表将来 1.be going to表达将来的意图和打算 2.be going to表示对将来的预测 I'm going to hold a party. It is going to rain tomorrow. 3.不和be going to do连用的动词 表示位置移动的词，用现在进行时表将来 go going come coming leave leaving arrive arriving She is going to school . I'm coming. 4.基本句型 Tom将要在明天举办派对（请分别写出肯定，否定，一般疑问句和特殊句） 肯定句 Tom is going to hold a party tomorrow 否定句 Tom isn't going to hold a party tomorro ... ...
