(
课件网) 各种从句的灵活运用 复合句的底层逻辑 魔法复合句 He wrote a letter to you. You read the letter. You will learn something. He said something in the letter. You want to know something. When you read the letter that he wrote to you, you will learn that what he said in (the letter) is just what you want to know. 当你读到他写给你的信时，你就会知道，他信中说的就是你想要知道的事情。 从句的社会关系（when they started the work） When they started the work is unknown to us. 他们什么时候动工的我么不知道。 The question is when they started the work. 问题是他们什么时候动工的。 We want to know when they started the work. 我们想知道他们什么时候动工的。 You can’t pay no attention to the question when they started the work. 你们不能不注意他们什么时候动工的这一问题。 We don’t know the exact time when they started the work. 我们不知道他们动工的确切时间。 We were not there when they started the work. 他们动工的时候我们不在那儿。 1. 宾语从句 I know that she works hard.（我知道她工作很努力。） 2. 主语从句 That she works hard is obvious.（她工作很努力，这是显而易见的。） 3. 表语从句 The fact is that she works hard.（事实是她工作很努力。） 4. 同位语从句 We all believe in the idea that she works hard will lead to success.（我们都相信 “她工作努力会带来成功” 这个观点。） 5. 限制性定语从句（先行词为 “the person”，从句修饰先行词） The person who works hard is her.（工作努力的那个人是她。） 6. 非限制性定语从句（先行词为 “Li Hua”，从句对先行词进行补充说明） Li Hua, who works hard, set a good example to us. （李华，学习刻苦，为我们树立了很好的榜样。） She works hard. 7. 状语从句（原因状语） Because she works hard, she has achieved a lot.（因为她工作努力，所以她取得了很多成就。） 8. 状语从句（结果状语） She is so dedicated that she works hard every day.（她如此敬业，以至于每天都努力工作。） 9. 状语从句（目的状语） She plans her time well so that she can work hard efficiently.（她把时间安排得很好，以便能高效地努力工作。） 10. 状语从句（让步状语） Even though she is tired, she works hard.（尽管她很累，她还是努力工作。） 11. 状语从句（条件状语） If she works hard, she will pass the exam easily. （如果她努力学习，就能轻松通过考试。） 1. 宾语从句 She knows that he loves reading.（她知道他喜欢阅读。） 2. 主语从句 That he loves reading makes his parents happy.（他喜欢阅读，这让他的父母很高兴。） 3. 表语从句 The thing is that he loves reading very much.（事实是他非常喜欢阅读。） 4. 同位语从句 The news that he loves reading widely surprised his friends.（他广泛阅读的消息让他的朋友们很惊讶。） 5. 限制性定语从句（先行词为 “the boy”） The boy who loves reading is my classmate.（喜欢阅读的那个男孩是我的同学。） 6.非限制性定语从句（先行词为 “The girl”） The girl sitting by the window, who loves reading, is my classmate Lucy.（坐在窗边的那个女孩，她喜欢读书，是我的同学露西。） He loves reading. 7. 状语从句（原因状语） Because he loves reading, he has a lot of knowledge.（因为他喜欢阅读，所以他知识渊博。） 8. 状语从句（ ... ...
