一 背记单词/词块 ◎旅游 1．visa n．签证 2．rent vt. 租用 3．flat adj. 平坦的；扁平的 4．site n. 地点；位置；现场 5．flight n. 空中航行；航班；航程 6．unique adj. 唯一的 7．path n. 小路；路线；道路 8．destination n. 目的地 9．brochure n. 资料(或广告)手册 10．package tour 包价旅游 11．contact vt. 联系 12．transport n. 交通运输系统 13．hike vi. 徒步旅行 14．view n. 景色 15．sight n. 景象 ◎文化 16．castle n. 城堡；堡垒 17．empire n. 帝国 18．emperor n. 皇帝 19．soldier n. 士兵 20．statue n. 雕塑；雕像 21．BCE 公元前 22．tomb n. 坟墓 ◎其他 23．source n. 来源；出处 24．type n. 类型 25．credit n. 借款；信用；称赞；学分 26．credit card 信用卡 27．detail n. 细节；详情；细微之处 28．request n. 要求 29．unearth vt. 挖掘；发掘 30．comment vi.& vt. 发表意见；评论 二 词形变化 1．apply vi.& vt. 申请→application n. 申请→applicant n. 申请者 2．pack vi.& vt. 收拾→package n. 包裹 vt. 将……包装好 3．amaze vt. 使惊异→amazing adj. 令人惊奇的→amazed adj. 惊奇的→amazingly adv. 令人惊奇地→amazement n．吃惊 4．arrange vt.& vi. 安排→arrangement n. 安排 5．extreme adj. 极度的→extremely adv. 极其 6．narrow adj. 狭窄的 vi.& vt. 变窄→narrowly adv. 狭窄地→arrowness n. 狭小 7．power n. 力量→powerful adj. 有影响力的→powerfully adv. 强有力地 8．official adj. 官方的→officially adv. 官方地 9．recognise vt. 辨别出→recognisable adj. 可辨认的→recognised adj. 公认的→recognition n. 承认 10．accommodate vt.& vi. 提供住宿→accommodation n. 住处 11．admire vt. 钦佩→admirable adj. 值得钦佩的→admiration n. 钦佩 12．architect n. 建筑设计师→architecture n. 建筑设计→architectural adj. 建筑学的 13．civil adj. 公民的→civilize vt. 使文明→civilised adj. 文明的→civilisation n. 文明 14．economy n. 经济→economic adj. 经济(上)的→economical adj. 经济的；节俭的 1．The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening its first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.(official) 2．I don't agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles. Besides, her devotion to work is so admirable that almost everyone has great admiration for her. (admire) 3．I had some difficulty recognising him because he had changed beyond recognition．(recognise) 4．Almost all countries' economies have been badly influenced by the economic crisis. As a result, people need to lead an economical life. (economy) 5．The applicant is filling out the application form to explain that he can apply for the new job. (apply) 6．Much to my amazement,__he was able to recite the whole point from amazing memory.(amaze) 三 熟词生义 1.apply [熟义] v. 申请；请求 [生义] v. 涂抹；应用；专注于；按压 2．pack [熟义] v. 打包；收拾(行李) [生义] v. 塞满；挤满 n. (商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包 3．recognise [熟义] v. 辨别出；承认；认可 [生义] v. 意识到；表彰 4．contact [熟义] n．& v. 联系；联络 [生义] n. 接触；社会关系，熟人 5．credit [熟义] n. 信用；信誉 [生义] n. 学分；称赞 6．comment [熟义] n．& v. 评论 [生义] n. 批评；指责；说明 v. 发表意见 1．The bus was ... ...
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