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课件网) Unit2 Culture shock Grammar Karida Learning aims To learn the adverbial clauses of purpose by analyzing some sentences. To review the adverbial clauses of condition, time, comparison, reason, concession, result & purpose. 1 Review 2 Adverbial clauses of purpose 目 录 3 Adverbial clauses 4 Exercise 01 01 Part 1 Review Before-learning We can use so/such … that to talk about the result of an action or situation. These clauses are called adverbial clauses of result. Grammar A Adverbial clauses of result so such While-learning so … that /such … that用法小结 so that such that adj. / adv. many / few + 可数名词复数 much / little + 不可数名词 adj+a/an+可数名词单数 a/an + adj. + 可数名词单数 adj. + 可数名词复数 adj. + 不可数名词 01 02 Part 2 Adverbial clauses of purpose 改写句子，保持句子原意不变。 To keep the rooms clean, we need to wash pet dogs regularly. We need to wash pet dogs regularly so that we can keep the rooms clean. Lead-in They organized a lot of activities for me in my spare time so that I wouldn’t miss home or feel lonely. Mary lent me this book so that I could read about Chinese history. I exercise every morning so that I will stay healthy. We can use so that + a clause to talk about purpose. This is called an adverbial clause of purpose. Pay attention to the following underlined and circled parts. We often use can, may or will (for the present) or could, might or would (for the past) in an adverbial clause of purpose. Things to remember 目的状语从句用来说明事情发生的目的，通常用so that来引导。 so that和in order that引导目的状语从句，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can / could / may / might等情态动词。 e.g. You must speak louder so that you can be heard by all. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus. Adverbial clauses of purpose 当从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，so that引导的目的状语从句可以改写成含in order to或so as to的简单句。注意so as to一般不可放在句首。 We practise every day so that we can win the match. We practise every day in order to win the match. In order to win the match, we practise every day. We practise every day so as to win the match. so 连接并列句 表示逻辑结果 前面可加逗号与前半句隔开 so that 引导目的状语从句 表示目的 前面不可以加逗号 It was raining, so I took an umbrella. I took an umbrella so that I would not get wet. 辨析so & so that so that引导的目的状语从句与结果状语从句的区别 目的状语从句中一般含有情态动词can/could, may/might, will/would, should，而结果状语从句中则没有。 I ran as fast as possible so that I could catch that bus. (目的) I ran as fast as possible so that I caught that bus. (结果) They organized a lot of activities for me in my spare time __ ____ I _____ _____ home or feel lonely. Mary lent me this book __ ____ I _____ _____ about Chinese history. I exercise every morning __ ____ I ____ _____ healthy. I gave her my email address __ ____ she _____ _____ to me. Switch on the light __ ____ you ____ ____ better. so that wouldn’ ... ...
