Unit 2 My friends 知识清单+练习（含答案） 人教PEP版新四上

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 2 My friends 语音语调 字母组合sh在单词中可发/ /音: shop、share、she、fish、ship 必记单词 四会 tall 高的 strong强壮的 hair头发 kind友好的 quiet文静的 best最好的 read阅读 play玩耍 game游戏 football足球运动 三会 Chinese 中文；中国人；中国的 basketball 篮球运动 always 总是 both 两者 常考短语 tall and strong 又高又壮 long hair 长发 short hair 短发 short and thin 又矮又瘦 read books 读书 play football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球 play games 玩游戏 help with 帮助做…… make sb. smile 让某人微笑 必会句型 1.询问和回答最好的朋友是谁的句型： —Who's your best friend 你最好的朋友是谁？ —His/Her name is...他 / 她的名字是…… 2.描述人物外貌、性格、品格特征的句型： He/She is tall/quiet.他 / 她个子高/文静。 He/She has nice short hair/long hair.他 / 她有漂亮的短发/长发。 3.表达某人经常做某事的句型： He often helps me.他经常帮助我。 She often makes me smile.她经常让我开心。 核心语法 第三人称单数：在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数（he、she、it 等）时，动词要发生变化，使用第三人称单数现在时（简称三单现），一般在动词后加 “s” 或 “es”。 【例如】He reads books with me.他和我一起读书。 She often helps me.她经常帮助我。 询问和回答最好的朋友是谁的句型 一、单选题 ( )1.My friend is very_____. He often helps me. A. tall B. kind C. short ( )2.She has_____hair.（长的） A. long B. tall C. short 描述人物外貌、性格、品格特征的句型 二、单选题 ( )1.—Who's your best friend —_____name is Sarah. A. She B. her C. Her ( )2.He_____tall and strong. A. am B. is C. are 表达某人经常做某事的句型： 【解析】第三人称单数 在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数（he、she、it 等）时，动词要发生变化，使用第三人称单数现在时（简称三单现）， 动词三单现的构成：①一般在动词后加 “s” ： 【eg】like-likes play-plays help-helps share-shares ②以s,x,ss,ch,sh结尾的动词，在词尾加es: 【eg】watch-watches wash-washes 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.I _____football.（play） 2. He_____ football.（play） 3.She often _____ books with me.（read） 4.Sarah often _____ her sister smile. (make) 5.They often _____ together. (sing) 综合练 一、【新趋势·思维探究】把下列句中的汉语翻译成英语。 1.She has _____ hair.（短的） 2.He is tall and _____.（强壮的） 3.My friend often _____ me with Chinese.（帮助） 4.We _____ basketball together.（打） 5.Her name _____ Sarah.（是） 二、【新趋势·思维探究】单项选择。 ( )1.My best friend _____ long hair. A. have B. has C. is ( )2.—_____is your best friend —Lily. A. Who B. What C. Where ( )3.She is very_____. She often helps others. A. tall B. funny C. kind ( )4.He _____ football every day. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )5.We often_____books together. A. read B. reads C. reading 三、【新情境·生活运用】阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Hello, I'm Amy. My best friend is Lucy. She is tall and has long hair. She is kind and often helps me with my math. We often read books together. Lucy likes playing football, but I like playing basketball. We are good friends. ( )1.Who is Amy's best friend A. Lucy B. Lily C. John ( )2.What is Lucy like A. Short B. Kind C. Funn ... ...