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课件网) 2026年中考英语复习语法专题★★ 名词及名词短语 可数名词及其单、复数 【拓展】1.复合名词：形式为单数，意义可分为单数和复数，如family， team，group等；形式为单数，意义永远为复数，可与the连用，谓语动词用复数，如people，police等。 2.只能修饰可数名词的词(组)：few，a few，several，many，quite a few等。 3.当作定语的名词是man或woman时，man或woman及所修饰的名词必须同时变为复数，如：two men teachers。 一、单项填空。 1.(2025·遂宁)—Alan, could you pass me the over there I want to look up a word. —Sure.Here you are. A.pen B.dictionary C.ruler D.pencil 2.(2026·原创)My new fitness tracking(健身追踪) can count how many steps I walk! A.ring B.phone C.glasses D.shoes B D 3.To cut down on harmful emissions(排放物)，some use solar energy instead of burning coal. A.hospitals B.factories C.schools D.offices B 【易错点】 4.More doctors are working in hospitals today than before. A.woman B.women C.woman's D.women's 5.The farmer brought five and a basket of _____ to the market. A.sheeps；tomatoes B.sheep；tomatos C.sheeps；tomatos D.sheep；tomatoes B D 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1.(2026·原创)These learned coding(编程) by designing their own games.(child) 2.Many in our city are busy working instead of doing housework.(wife) 3.Dentists say brushing twice a day keeps them healthy.(tooth) 4.Scientists use to study new medicines for humans.(mouse) children wives teeth mice 不可数名词 【补充】常见的既可作可数名词(C)又可作不可数名词(U)的词： ①chicken小鸡(C)；鸡肉(U) ②experience经历(C)；经验(U) ③exercise练习(C)；锻炼(U) ④glass 玻璃杯(C)；玻璃(U) ⑤life生命(C)；(泛指)生物(U) ⑥light灯(C)；光，光线(U) ⑦orange橙子(C)；橙汁(U) ⑧time次数，倍数(C)；时间(U) ⑨work作品(C)；工作(U) ⑩paper试卷，论文(C)；纸(U) room房间(C)；空间(U) 【注意】1.当抽象名词和物质名词表达具体事物、若干种类或具体结果时，则为可数名词。如：Parents have high hopes for their children. 2.专有名词如表示星期的词，为可数名词。如：I play football on Sundays. 一、单项填空。 1.(2026·原创)My heart was full of happiness and when I heard another Chinese spaceship had entered the space. A.fun B.pride C.anger D.fear 2.(2025·云南)Alice, you must wear a uniform because it builds school . A.spirit B.chance C.peace D.knowledge B A 3.(2025·云南模拟)Mr.Li gives us many good on how to protect the environment. A.advices B.pieces of advices C.pieces of advice D.an advice 4.(2026·原创)Mastering a second language needs a great of practice. A.deal B.plenty C.number D.lots C A 5.(2025·达州)As students，we shouldn't depend too much on AI to finish our . A.time B.homework C.exams D.hobbies 6.(2025·红河州模拟)—Thanks to the effort of our government，our living is better and better. —Yes.We are so lucky to live in a peaceful and happy country. A.solution B.education C.condition D.relation B C 二、【易错点】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1.His two pieces of advice helpful for my project.(be) 2.I fed the little and ate for dinner on my grandma's fa ... ...
