ID: 24495328

Unit 5 Revealing nature 一轮复习单词及派生词语境记忆法 导学案(含答案)-2026届高三英语外研版选择性必修第一册

日期:2025-11-23 科目:英语 类型:高中学案 查看:49次 大小:30889B 来源:二一课件通
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Unit,必修,选择性,外研版,英语,高三
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外研版高中英语选择性必修1—生词及派生词语境记忆法 Unit 5 Revealing nature seed n. 种子,籽;v. 播种,结籽;seedling n. 幼苗;seeded adj. 已播种的,(体育比赛)被列为种子选手的;seedy adj. 破旧的,不整洁的(非正式,引申义) 英文:She planted sunflower _____ in the garden—farmers usually _____ the fields in spring; the _____ needs more water to grow, and the top player is _____ first in the tournament; that old hotel looks a bit _____. 中文:她在花园里种了向日葵种子 ——— 农民通常在春天播种田地;幼苗需要更多水来生长,而且这位顶尖选手在锦标赛中被列为一号种子;那家旧旅馆看起来有点破旧。 distant adj. 遥远的,疏远的;distance n. 距离,疏远;distantly adv. 遥远地,疏远地;distance v. 拉开距离,与…… 疏远(非正式) 英文:The village is in a _____ mountain area—the _____ between the two cities is 200 kilometers; she is _____ related to the writer, and he tried to _____ himself from the controversy. 中文:这个村庄位于遥远的山区 ——— 两座城市之间的距离是 200 公里;她和那位作家有远亲关系,而且他试图与这场争议保持距离。 disgrace n. 丢脸,耻辱;v. 使丢脸,使蒙羞;disgraceful adj. 丢脸的,不光彩的;disgracefully adv. 丢脸地,不光彩地 英文:His lying brought _____ on his family—he _____ himself by cheating in the exam; their _____ behavior was criticized by everyone, and they acted _____ in public. 中文:他的谎言让家人蒙羞 ——— 他因考试作弊而自取其辱;他们不光彩的行为受到了所有人的批评,而且他们在公共场合表现得很丢脸。 geology n. 地质学;geologist n. 地质学家;geological adj. 地质的,地质学的;geologically adv. 从地质学角度 英文:She studies _____ at university—the _____ discovered a new rock formation; this area has unique _____ features, and _____ speaking, this mountain is millions of years old. 中文:她在大学里学习地质学 ——— 这位地质学家发现了一个新的岩层;这个地区有独特的地质特征,而且从地质学角度来说,这座山已有数百万年历史。 sample n. 样本,样品;v. 采样,品尝(样品);sampler n. 采样器,刺绣样本;sampled adj. 已采样的,抽样的;sampling n. 采样,抽样 英文:The lab analyzed a _____ of water—we need to _____ the soil in different areas; this _____ can collect air samples, and the _____ data will be used for research; the _____ process takes about an hour. 中文:实验室分析了一份水样 ——— 我们需要在不同区域采集土壤样本;这个采样器能收集空气样本,而且抽样数据将用于研究;采样过程大约需要一小时。 evolve v. 进化,发展;evolution n. 进化(论);evolutionary adj. 进化的,发展的;evolutionarily adv. 从进化角度,逐步地 英文:Species _____ over millions of years—Darwin’s theory of _____ changed people’s views; this is an _____ process, and _____ , humans are closely related to apes. 中文:物种经过数百万年进化 ——— 达尔文的进化论改变了人们的认知;这是一个进化过程,而且从进化角度来说,人类与类人猿关系密切。 suspect v. 猜想,怀疑;n. 嫌疑犯,可疑对象;suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心;suspicious adj. 可疑的,多疑的;suspiciously adv. 可疑地,多疑地;suspected adj. 被怀疑的 英文:I _____ he knows the truth—the police arrested a _____ in the case; her _____ wa ... ...

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