ID: 24503776

2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册语法填空

日期:2025-11-23 科目:英语 类型:初中学案 查看:81次 大小:139140B 来源:二一课件通
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2025-2026,学年,人教,英语,八年级,上册
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2025八年级上册英语语法填空“解题四步法”(长沙专用) 第一步:读全文,定基调(2分钟) 快速通读短文,不用纠结空格,重点抓两个关键: 1、短文主题(常考“校园生活、长沙本地文化、人物故事、科普小知识” 2、整体时态(通过首句或高频动词判断,比如首句有“Last weekend”就定一般过去时,有“Every day”就定一般现在时,常考“一般现在时+一般过去时混合”或“现在完成时”)。 例:短文首句“Li Hua lives in Changsha and he _____ (visit) Yuelu Mountain last month.” “一般现在时+一般过去时”,空格填visited。 第二步:看空格,判考点(每个空1分钟) 根据空格前后的词,快速锁定考点类型,高频考点对应技巧: 1. 动词时态 找时间标志词(last week/for 3 years);看主语单复数(三单加s/es) “She _____ (go) to school by bus every day.”(go→goes,一般现在时三单) 2. 词性转换 看空格前后的词: - 名词前→形容词(care→careful) - 动词前/后→副词(quick→quickly) - 冠词/形容词后→名词(different→differences) “It’s _____ (importance) to learn English well.”(importance→important,be动词后用形容词) 3. 介词 固定搭配优先(in+季节/地点、on+具体日期、with+工具、for+目的) “We have a party _____ Christmas Day.”(on,具体日期用on) 4. 冠词 第一次提某人/物用a/an(元音音素前用an),特指用the “There is _____ old man in the park. _____ man is my grandpa.”(an;The) 5. 连词 表转折用but,表并列用and,表因果用so/because “I like English _____ I think it’s interesting.”(because,表原因) 第三步:填答案,查搭配(1分钟) 填完后,重点检查“固定搭配是否正确”(高频考点): 动词短语:want to do(不是want do)、enjoy doing(不是enjoy to do); 介词短语:be good at(不是be good in)、look forward to(to是介词,后接doing); 句型结构:It takes sb. some time to do sth.(to do不能漏)。 第四步:再通读,改错误(1分钟) 最后读一遍完整短文,重点核对: 时态是否一致(比如前面用went,后面不能突然用go,除非有新时间标志词); 名词单复数(比如“two books”不能写two book); 拼写(比如副词quickly不能漏ly)。 长沙八年级上册词性转换专项练习 基础版(15道,对应课本重点) The little girl has a _____ (love) smile.(love → 形容词) My mother cooks _____ (good) than my father.(good → 副词比较级) We should be _____ (care) with our things.(care → 形容词) Tom is a _____ (friend) boy. Everyone likes him.(friend → 形容词) She sings _____ (beautiful). I want to learn from her.(beautiful → 副词) The _____ (village) are very friendly to us.(village → 名词,指“村民”) It’s _____ (danger) to play with fire.(danger → 形容词) He speaks English with great _____ (confident).(confident → 名词) The _____ (sun) is shining brightly today.(sun → 形容词) This story is very _____ (interest). I like it.(interest → 形容词,修饰物) She works _____ (hard) every day to get good grades.(hard → 副词,原形不变) The _____ (science) is very famous for his inventions.(science → 名词,指“科学家”) We feel _____ (relax) after listening to the music.(relax → 形容词,修饰人) There are many _____ (color) flowers in the garden.(color → 形容词) He has a lot of _____ (know) about history.(know → 名词) 提升 ... ...

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