(
课件网) Unit 1 How can we become good learners Section B 2a-2e Language points Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. be born with…天生具有 the ability to do sth 做某事的能力 是否 depend on 取决于 学习习惯 have sth. in common 有共同之处 Language points 教材例句: Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 每个人天生都具有学习的能力。 be born with… “天生具有” e.g. Talent is what you are born with.天赋是与生俱来的。 the ability to do sth. “做某事的能力”,ability是不可数名词。 e.g. He has the ability to speak English fluently. 他有能力说流利的英语。 Language points 教材例句: But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 但你能否做好这一点取决于你的学习习惯。 whether or not是英语从句的一个连词结构,意思和功能相当于whether,意为“是否”,常出现在宾语从句、主语从句中。whether or not也可写作whether…or not,or not放在句末。 e.g. Whether or not I should believe him is really a question. 我是否应该相信他确实是个问题。 此句中whether or not you can do this well是一个从句,作整个句子的主语,这种从句叫主语从句。单个主语从句作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 Language points Creating an interest in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored. be interested in (doing) sth. 对(做)某事感兴趣 注意 connect… with… 把……和……联系起来 听英文歌 看英文体育节目 感到厌烦 Language points 教材例句: Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 研究表明,如果你对某事感兴趣,你的大脑就会更活跃,你也更容易长时间关注它。 pay attention to “注意”,其中to为介词,其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 e.g. We all take an active part in the sports meeting. 我们都积极参加运动会。 active adj. “活跃的;积极的” 常用短语:take an active part in sth. “积极参与某事” e.g. Pay attention to your actions. 注意你的行为。 Language points 教材例句: Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. 好的学习者经常把他们需要学习的东西和他们感兴趣的东西联系起来。 e.g. Please don’t connect this person with that person. 请不要把这个人和那个人联系在一起。 e.g. There’s a connection between pollution and the death of trees. 污染和树木死亡之间有联系。 connect v. 联系 connection n. 联系 短语:connect… with…. “把……和……联系起来” be connected with… “与……有关系” Language points Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about wh ... ...