语法选择 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (一) Xu Zhuoyuan is a brave teenage girl who loves mountain climbing. At 16, she became the youngest Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. Her story 1 many young people to chase their dreams. When she started the climb, the weather was fine 2 things changed quickly. A heavy snowstorm hit, and the wind was so strong 3 it was hard to stand. Her oxygen mask froze, 4 she never thought of giving up. She said, "I kept telling 5 that I could make it." During the climb, she helped her teammates 6 their bags and shared her food with them. They encouraged each other 7 the hardest time. After hours of fighting against the bad weather, she finally stood on the summit. She felt so proud 8 herself. So far, she 9 climbed three famous high mountains around the world. She hopes her story can tell girls: “Don’t let others define you. You can do 10 you dream of with courage.” ( )1. A. encourage B. encourages C. encouraged ( )2. A. so B. but C. or ( )3. A. that B. what C. whether ( )4. A. and B. so C. but ( )5. A. she B. her C. herself ( )6. A. carry B. carrying C. carried ( )7. A. during B. with C. by ( )8. A. in B. of C. for ( )9. A. has B. will C. is ( )10. A. that B. what C. how 词汇积累 1. brave(形容词):勇敢的 2. chase one’s dreams(短语):追逐梦想 3. hit(动词):袭击,发生(风暴、灾害等) 4. give up(短语):放弃 5. make it(短语):成功,做到 6. encourage(动词):鼓励 7. summit(名词):山顶,顶峰 8. be proud of(短语):为……感到骄傲 (二) Chen Yufei is a talented young inventor who loves science. At 17, she and her team 1 a special hemostatic gel for medical use. Their work 2 many lives in hospitals. Chen first had the idea when she 3 about patients losing too much blood during surgery. She wanted to create something 4 could help stop bleeding quickly. Her team spent six months doing experiments, and they failed many times 5 never gave up. They tested different materials and improved their design 6 . Finally, their gel worked well—it can dissolve in the body and is safer than old methods. Doctors say the gel is 7 useful that it has become popular in many hospitals. So far, Chen 8 part in three innovation competitions and won two prizes. She often tells her classmates: “Don’t be afraid of difficulties. 9 you keep trying, you 10 your dreams come true.” ( )1. A. develop B. develops C. developed ( )2. A. saves B. saved C. will save ( )3. A. hears B. heard C. has heard ( )4. A. that B. who C. where ( )5. A. so B. but C. or ( )6. A. careful B. carefully C. carelessly ( )7. A. such B. so C. too ( )8. A. takes B. took C. has taken ( )9. A. If B. Though C. Because ( )10. A. make B. will make C. made 词汇积累 1. inventor(名词):发明家 2. medical(形容词):医学的,医疗的 3. surgery(名词):手术 4. stop bleeding(短语):止血 5. do experiments(短语):做实验 6. give up(短语):放弃 7. t ... ...
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