广东省广州市越秀区培正中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级上学期期中英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频）

2025-2026学年第一学期越秀区培正中学学业质量发展中段训练 八年级英语（问卷） （满分120分，考试用时100分钟） 第I卷 选择题 （共85分） 听力部分（15分） 一、听力理解（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 听下面一段对话，回答第 1～2 题。 1. Where was the bike invented A. In America. B. In China. C. In England. 2. When was the bike invented A. In the 1990s. B. In the 1880s. C. In 听下面一段对话，回答第 3～5 题。 3. What are they talking about A. They are talking about the Sun. B. They are talking about the Earth. C. They are talking about the Moon. 4. How far is the Moon from the Earth A. 380, 000 kilometres. B. 38, 000 kilometres. C. 3, 800, 000 kilometres. 5. Why can nothing live there A. Because there is no sunlight. B. Because there is no air or water. C. Because it's too far from the Earth. 听下面一段对话，回答第 6～8 题。 6. What is Mike doing now A. He is watching TV programmes. B. He is making a telephone call. C. He is buying a TV set. 7. Why does Mary say Mike's mobile phone is nice A. Because Mike's phone is very expensive. B. Because he can listen to music and take photos with it. C. Because the mobile phone can receive TV programmes. 8. How many channels（频道）need to be paid for A. Some of the channels. B. None of the channels. C. All of the channels. 听下面一段独白，回答第 9～10 题。 9. If you want to volunteer on Saturday afternoon, you will meet _____. A. at 2:30 at the school gate B. at 2:30 at the park gate C. at 2:00 at the school gate 10. We should bring _____. A. a hat B. a plastic bag C. an umbrella 二、听取信息（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷标号为（A）～（E）的空格中，每横线不限填写一个单词。录音读两遍。 Something about the Sea Area It covers (A) _____ of the world. Depth The (B) _____ part of the sea is nearly (C) _____ kilometres deep Temperature（温度） The water is (D) _____ at the top and cold at the bottom. Living things There are many (E) _____ and plants in the sea. 笔试部分（70 分） 说明： 1. 本部分共五大题，请检查题数； 2. 笔试部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用 2B 铅笔作答。 三、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 11. Would you like _____ to drink It's so hot today. A. cold something B. something cold C. cold anything D. anything cold 12. Is _____ here in the classroom Great! Let's start the class today. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody 13. —The Yangtze River is the _____ longest river in the world. —Yes, only after the Nile River and the Amazon River. A. three B. third C. four D. fourth 14. —Is this your _____ visit to China, Tina —No, I have been here for _____ times. A. one, three B. one, third C. first, three D. first, third 15. —Can you read the number correctly —Yes, I can read it as _____. A. three five B. five three C. third fifth D. three fifths 16. Monday is always full of classes and activities. For me, Monday is _____ of the week. ... ...