牛津译林 8A Unit 1 Friendship知识点清单 Welcome to the unit friendship n.友谊 Friendships enrich our lives. 2.honest adj.诚实的,正直的 be honest to sb 对...诚实 反义词:dishonest 3.cheerful adj.快乐的,高兴的 cheer v. cheer up 振作 cheer for 欢呼,喝彩 humorous adj.幽默的 humor n. 幽默 have a good sense of humor 有一种幽默感 5.caring adj.关心他人的,体贴人的 care v. care about sb 关心某人 6.truth n.事实 trust v.相信 tell the truth 7.joke n.笑话,玩笑 tell a joke 讲笑话 teenager n.青少年 some teenagers' best friends unhappy adj.不开心的 an unhappy person be unhappy with 对...不满意 be happy/glad to do sth 开心去做某事 lie vi.说谎 lied(说谎过去式) n.谎言 lie to sb=tell lies to sb 对某人撒谎 v.躺;位于(lie-lay) lie down on the ground 11.person n.人,个人 复数 persons personal adj.个人的 help you become a better person 12.thought n.想法,主意 (复数 thoughts) share your thoughts thoughtful adj.考虑周到的 think v.想,认为 Reading 1.ponytail n.马尾辫 wear her hair in a ponytail 2.seat n.座位 give a seat to sb 3.schoolwork n.学校作业=homework help us with our schoolwork 4.trustworthy adj.值得信赖的 5.patient adj.有耐心的 反义词:impatient n.病人 be patient with 对...有耐心 be patient enough to listen to me 6.understand v.理解 understood(过去式) 7.bit n.小量 a little bit+形容词 有点儿 a little bit funny a bit+形容词=a little+形容词 a bit of+不可数名词=a little+不可数名词 funny adj.好笑的 fun n.乐趣 have fun doing sth=enjoy onself doing sth adj.有趣的=interesting sense n.理解力,感觉 common sense 常识 10.bored adj.厌倦的,烦闷的(人) boring(物) You will never feel bored with him around. 11.energetic adj.精力充沛的 energy n.精力,能量be energetic=be of energy 12.active adj.积极的;活跃的 反义词:inactive encourage v.鼓励 encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做某事 14.secret n.秘密 adj.秘密的keep secrets 保密 keep it a secret for me Grammar-Assessment 1.worse adj.(bad的比较级)更差的 worst adj.(bad的最高级)最差的 2.height n.高度 high adj.高的 weight n.体重 weigh v.称 3.second abbr.秒(=second) 第二 He finished second in the race. 4.test n.测验,考查 have a test 5.badminton n.羽毛球 play badminton 6.however adv.然而 7.balloon n.气球(可数) 8.scared adj害怕,恐惧 be scared of=be afraid of 害怕... 9.nearby adv.在附近 adj.附近的 another tree nearby fight v.搏斗,打斗;为....斗争 fought(过去式) fight with sb 和...战斗 fight for ...为...而战 11.dead adj.死的 die v. die-died-died death n.名词 死亡 dying adj.垂死的 attack v.攻击 attack sb 攻击某人 danger n.危险 be in danger 处于危险中 dangerous adj. 反义词 safe brave adj.勇敢的 What a brave young man! 14.get along with sb. 与某人和睦相处,关系良好 15.nod v.点头 nod-nodded (双写) nod your head once conj.一......就,一旦 一次,曾经 He was once a doctor. 他曾经是一名医生。 feeling n.情感;感觉 feel v.-felt strong feelings 强烈的感情 thoughtful adj.体贴的;深思的 think v.认为 thought n.想法 Grammar Comparative and superiative adjectives 形容词的比较级和最高级规则变化: 变化规则 例词 单音节词及部分双音节词 大多数短 ... ...