期末培优 名词（专项练习.含解析）2025-2026学年九年级上册英语外研版

期末培优 名词 一．选择题（共10小题） 1．（2024秋?河北区期末）The of science fiction（科幻小说） to China began at the end of the Qing Dynasty.（　　） A．operation B．congratulation C．introduction D．direction 2．（2024秋?武清区期末）In some places，_____ from factories spreads over cities and villages.（　　） A．pollution B．wonder C． memory D．ability 3．（2023秋?巢湖市期末）﹣Is it true that some colors can make us relaxed？ ﹣Yes.Colors have the _____ to change our feelings.（　　） A． weight B． courage C．power D． wealth 4．（2023秋?青龙县期末） What's your _____？I like singing.（　　） A． name B． hobby C． subject D． address 5．（2024秋?蜀山区期末）﹣Do you have a habit of recording your life？ ﹣Yes，I keep a _____ every day，and it helps me enjoy the small happiness in my life.（　　） A．pet B．diary C． secret D．promise 6．（2024秋?瑶海区期末）Moving to Shanghai is a big for me.I'm not sure if this choice is right.（　　） A．success B．pride C．mistake D．decision 7．（2024秋?和平区期末）Before you take the medicine，you have to read the_____，they are very important．（　　） A．introductions B．inventions C．invitations D．instructions 8．（2024秋?河东区期末） Mei Lanfang was the to spread Beijing Opera to the world.（　　） A．pioneer B．manager C．customer D．relative 9．（2024秋?巢湖市期末）—It's reported that the earliest paper﹣cutting in China was about 1，500 years ago. —Yeah.Since the of paper﹣making in China，paper﹣cutting has spread to other countries.（　　） A．direction B．invention C．passport D．exchange 10．（2024秋?河西区期末） Our lives are becoming better and better because of the success of .（　　） A．technology B．development C．instrument D．instruction 二．单词拼写（共5小题） 11．（2024秋?巢湖市期末）Who is the d 　 　 （导演） of The volunteers：The Battle of Life and Death？ 12．（2024秋?瑶海区期末）Melissa broke the school r 　 　 （纪录） by making all of her three throws. 13．（2024秋?瑶海区期末）Good art should show the s 　 　 （精神） of the times. 14．（2023秋?阳谷县期末）Where are the 　 　 （说明书）？ 15．（2023秋?庐阳区校级期末） Writing book r 　 　 （评论） helps us understand a book better. 期末培优 名词 参考答案与试题解析 一．选择题（共10小题） 1．（2024秋?河北区期末）The of science fiction（科幻小说） to China began at the end of the Qing Dynasty.（　　） A．operation B．congratulation C．introduction D．direction 【考点】名词词义辨析． 【答案】C 【分析】科幻小说传入中国始于清朝末年。 【解答】operation手术；congratulation祝贺；introduction介绍；direction方向。根据" began at the end of the Qing Dynasty"始于清朝末年，可知此处指科幻小说的介绍传入中国始于清朝末年。 故选：C。 【点评】分析各个选项的词义，结合句意，选择正确答案。 2．（2024秋?武清区期末）In some places，_____ from factories spreads over cities and villages.（　　） A．pollution B．wonder C． memory D．ability 【考点】名词词义辨析． 【答案】A 【分析】在一些地方，来自工厂的污染扩散到城市和村庄。 【解答】pollution污染；w ... ...