中考英语 时态语态 单项选择 Part1 知识点梳理 基本结构： 时态 语态 时态 结构 被动语态结构 一般现在时 am,is,are,do/does am/is/are+done 一般过去时 were,was,did was/were+done 一般将来时 will/shall do will be+done 过去进行时 was/were doing was being+done 现在进行时 is/am/are doing am/is/are being+done 现在完成时 have/has done have/has been+done 过去完成时 had done had been+done 情态动词 情态动词+v 情态动词+be+done 时态标志词 时态 标志词/时间状语 一般 现在 on Sundays,at/on weekends often, usually, always,sometimes, seldom,every day/week/month,once a week,... 一般 过去 just now,once,once upon a time,in the early days,the other day yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week,two months ago,long long ago,at the age of... in 1990,In the past 一般 将来 in +一段时间,in a moment,soon,later,soon or later,right away/right now/at once（立即，立刻） tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,next time,in the future 现在 进行 this moment,at present,right now(现在) now,Look,... Listen, ... ,Look out!... 过去 进行 at that moment,then,the whole morning this/that time yesterday,at eight o’clock last night 现在 完成 so far,up to now,(up)till now,recently,in recent years,over the years,次数twice in/during/over the past/last+时间段,for+时间段, since+时间点/句子 already, yet, ever, never, just, before 过去 完成 by then,by the time (of)...,by the end of +过去时间;(up)till +过去时间 when/before/after+过去时间 时间/条件状语从句时态规则 主将从现I will stay at home if it snows tomorrow. 主祈从现Please stay at home if it snows tomorrow. 主情从现You can stay at home if it snows tomorrow. Part2巩固练习 （2025安徽）—The robots_____each other to the finish line. —How exciting! Our robot is going to win. A.raced B.were racing C.race D.are racing （2024安徽）—Excuse me,may I use your dictionary？I mine behind. —Sure.Here you are. A.leave B.have left C.will leave D.was leaving （2023安徽）—Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they into schools. A.introduce B.introduced C.are introduced D.were introduced （2022安徽）—What are you saving money for —Father's Day is around the corner.I a gift for my father. A.am going to buy B.have bought C.bought D.was buying （2021安徽）—Our computer is working again! —Yes,Our IT teacher it.It took him about an hour. A.has fixed B.will fix C.is fixing D.was fixing （2020安徽）— The air here is much fresher than before. — Exactly! We_____a lot of trees in the past few years. A.planted B.were planting C.have planted D.will plant （2019安徽）—It's ten years since we came here —How time flies! We_____in China for so long. A.work B.worked C.will work D.have worked （2018安徽）The weatherman says a rain shower_____this afternoon in the south. A.expects B.expected C.is expected D.was expected （2017安徽）I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it_____a lot over the years. A.changed B.changes C.will change D.has changed （2016安徽）When the baby dog_____,it was very hungry.So we gave it some food. A.is foun ... ...
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