新人教版必修第三册 Unit 4 Space Exploration重点词汇讲解 高考真题链接（解析版 原卷版）

/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科 新人教版必修第三册 Unit 4 Space Exploration重点词汇讲解+高考真题链接 一、单词精讲（含用法/搭配/考法） disappointed 用法/搭配：be disappointed at (doing) sth. / with sb. / that clause 考法：常考作表语，修饰人，注意与 disappointing 的区别 练习题：I was _____ (感到失望的) that John was not there. launched 用法/搭配：launch a satellite / a product / a campaign；be launched into space 考法：常考现在完成时的被动语态 练习题：A satellite has been _____ (发射) to learn more about space. determined 用法/搭配：be determined to do sth. / that clause； 考法：常考作表语，后接不定式 练习题：He is _____ (坚决的) to stay for a long time. agency 用法/搭配：travel agency；employment agency；government agency 考法：常考不可数名词或可数名词单数形式 练习题：Is there any other travel _____ (代理处，服务机构) near here universe 用法/搭配：the universe；explore the universe；in the universe 考法：常考单数形式，注意与 university 区分 练习题：They are hoping to learn more about how the _____ (宇宙) expands and shrinks. vehicle 用法/搭配：electric vehicle；means of transportation；a vehicle for sth. 考法：常考可数名词单数形式 练习题：I want to have an all-electric _____ (车辆) in my lifetime. frontier 用法/搭配：cross the frontier；frontier of science；frontier town 考法：常考不可数或可数名词单数 练习题：It wasn't difficult then to cross the _____ (国界). intelligent 用法/搭配：intelligent person/students；be intelligent enough to do sth. 考法：常考作定语，注意与 clever 的细微差别 练习题：Susan's a very bright and _____ (聪明的) woman who knows her own mind. procedure 用法/搭配：correct procedure；follow the procedure；standard procedure 考法：常考不可数名词 练习题：Police insist that Michael did not follow the correct _____ (程序) in applying for a visa. mentally 用法/搭配：mentally ill；mentally strong；mentally and physically 考法：常考副词修饰形容词或动词 练习题：I think you are _____ (心理的) tired. astronauts 用法/搭配：space astronauts；train astronauts；astronaut training 考法：常考可数名词复数形式 练习题：How do _____ (宇航员) do exercise in the space lack 用法/搭配：lack of money/time；be lacking in sth.；lack sth. 考法：常考不可数名词或动词 练习题：She was forced to live a simple life because of _____ (缺少) of money. independently 用法/搭配：live independently；work independently；independently of 考法：常考副词修饰动词 练习题：While we live in the school dormitory, we have to live _____ (独立). desire 用法/搭配：have a desire for sth.；desire to do sth.；strong desire 考法：常考不可数名词 练习题：Your _____ (渴求) for success leaves a deep impression on me. patterns 用法/搭配：communication patterns；behavior patterns；establish patterns 考法：常考可数名词复数形式 练习题：In an online class, developing healthy _____ (模式) of communication with professors is very important. 二、语法填空（含2023–2025高考真题）（截取相关词汇部分句子） 高考真题（2024·新高考I卷）： _____ (learn) a new language requires patience and practice. 高 ... ...