英语 必修 第三册 WY 单元语言知识大检测 1．treatment n. 治疗；疗法 2．shortage n. 短缺，不足，缺乏 3．confirmation n. 证实，证明 4．major adj. 重要的，主要的 5．temporary adj. 短期的，短暂的；临时的 6．assistance n. 帮助，援助 7．effective adj. 有效的，产生预期效果的 8．earn v. 挣(钱) 9．sensitive adj. 敏感的，容易生气的 10．relief n. 减轻，缓解 11．hesitate v. 迟疑，犹豫 12．fund v. 为……提供资金，资助 13．disease n. 疾病，病 14．contribution n. 贡献 15．institution n. 机构，团体 1．He gets about with the aid (帮助) of a walking stick. 2．He donated (捐赠) thousands of pounds to charity last year. 3．The museum is closed until further (更多的) notice. 4．The reality (现实) of climate change is hard to ignore. 5．I bought him a present in return for his generous (慷慨的) help. 6．Her winning the gold medal was a great achievement (成就) for the team. 7．The military (军队) was called in to deal with the riot. 8．The media has brought more unwelcome attention to the Royal (王室的) Family. 1．achievement n. 成绩，成就→achieve v. (经努力)达到，取得 2．shortage n. 短缺，不足，缺乏→short adj. 短暂的，短期的；简短的；短缺的，稀少的→shortly adv. 不久，很快，立刻；简短地；扼要地 3．donate v. 捐赠，捐献→donation n. 捐赠→donator n. 捐赠者；捐款人 4．disability n. 残疾，残障→disable v. 使丧失能力，使伤残→disabled adj. 丧失能力的，有残疾的 5．treatment n. 治疗；疗法→treat v. 对待，看待；治疗，医治→treaty n. (国家之间的)条约，协定 6．registration n. 登记，注册→register v. 登记，注册 n. 登记表，注册簿→registered adj. 已登记的，已注册的 7．obtain n. 获得，得到→obtainable adj. 可获得的 8．foundation n. 基金会→found v. 创办，成立；建造，兴建→founder n. (组织、机构等的)创建者，创办者，发起人 9．hesitate v. 迟疑，犹豫→hesitation n. 犹豫；迟疑 1．The reality of the situation was really starting to sink in, and I couldn't believe it was all real．(real) 2．The majority of the students agreed that the major they chose would play a significant role in their future careers.(major) 3．The new marketing strategy was effective in generating a positive effect,__and the team worked effectively to implement it.(effect) 4．The assistant provided valuable assistance and assisted me with the project. (assist) 5．The company plans to extend the deadline for the project, granting an extension that will allow for more extensive research and development.(extend) 1．take__up 开始从事(某项活动)；占用(时间、空间等) 2．keep__record 保留记录 3．pass__away 去世 4．make__decisions 做决定 5．be__determined__to__do__sth 决心做某事 6．take__in 收留；吸收 7．developing__countries 发展中国家 8．give__up 放弃；让出 9．persuade__sb__to__do__sth 说服某人做某事 10．save__water 节约用水 1．The bird escaped__from (逃离) its cage and flew out of the window! 2．After a long nap, she slowly rose__to__her__feet (站起身来) and stretched. 3．She hesitated__to__speak__up (犹豫发言) in class, but eventually raised her hand. 4．She always has__trouble__(in)__understanding (理解有困难) the mat ... ...
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