英语 必修 第三册 WY Section Ⅱ Using language 一、阅读单词:写出汉语含义 1.tsunami n. 海啸 2.blizzard n. 暴风雪 3.avalanche n. 雪崩 4.crisis n. 危机 5.satellite n. 人造卫星 二、高频单词:写出英文单词 1.forecast v. 预测,预报 2.reliable adj. 可信赖的,可靠的 3.rescue n. 营救,解救 4.emergency n. 紧急情况,不测事件 三、拓展单词:写出英文单词,并尝试写出其词性转换(可查字典) 1.exceptionally adv. 极其,非常→exceptional adj. 卓越的,杰出的;不寻常的,罕见的→exception n. 例外,除外 2.threaten v. 威胁到,危及→threatened adj. 受到威胁的,感到危险的→threatening adj. 威胁(性)的,恐吓(性)的→threat n. 威胁,恐吓;构成威胁的人(或事物) 3.precisely adv. 精确地,准确地→precise adj. 精确的,准确的;恰好的,确切的 四、熟词生义:写出熟义 1.grab 熟义:v. 攫取,抓住 生义:v. (尤指匆忙地)取,吃,喝;利用;吸引 2.claim 熟义:n.& v. 声称,断言 生义:v. (战争、事故等)夺去(生命);索要;索取 写出下列句子中省略的部分 1.(You) Come in, please! 2.John is a lawyer, and his wife (is) a teacher. 3.First degree burns turn white when (they__are) pressed. 4.He is the man (who/whom/that) you can depend on. 5.The boy wanted to play football in the street, but his mother did not allow him to (play_ _football__in__the__street). 6.It shows (that) a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference. ———Language Points——— 探究一 热词 1.forecast v.& n. 预测,预报(教材P86) be forecast/forecasted to do sth 预测会做某事 It is forecast/forecasted that ... 据预测…… weather forecast 天气预报 demand/sales/financial forecast 需求/销售/财务预测 forecast period 预测期 【语境感知】 ①The report forecasts that prices will rise by 3% next month. 该报告预测下个月物价将上涨3%。 ②It is forecast/forecasted that this kind of fiber will have a great potential market in China. 据预测这种纤维在中国将有巨大的潜在市场。 ③The weather forecast said there would be a heavy rain. 天气预报说将有大雨。 【学会运用】单句语法填空 ①This year it is forecast to__rise (rise) by 87% to 31.3 billion yuan. ②It is forecasted that a snow storm is on the way. 【学会表达】翻译句子 ③预测明天天气会好转。 The__weather__is__forecast/forecasted__to__improve__tomorrow. 2.reliable adj. 可信赖的,可靠的(教材P86) rely v. 信任;信赖;依赖;依靠 rely on/upon 依靠;依赖 rely on/upon sb to do sth 依靠某人做某事 rely on/upon it that ... 相信…… 【语境感知】 ①We all think of him as a reliable man. 我们都认为他是一个值得信赖的人。 ②You should rely on your own judgement. 你应该依靠自己的判断。 ③You can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble. 当你有困难时,你可以依靠他来帮你。 【学会运用】单句语法填空 ①We can rely on him to__respond (respond) to a challenge. ②He is a reliable (rely) person and you can ask him for help. ③She may rely on it that the work will be finished ahead of time. 【学会表达】翻译句子 ④我的车不像过去那样靠得住了。 My__car's__not__as__reliable__as____it__used__to__be. ⑤你可以相信我会为你保守秘密。 You__can__rely__on/upon__me__to__keep__your__secret. 3.rescue n. 营救;解救 ... ...
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