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课件网) UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES 主题语境 文化的多样性 必修第三册 Part 1 研考点 必备知识巧突破 1.fortune n.机会;运气;大笔的钱;财富;命运→ adj.幸运的→ adv.幸运地→ adj.不幸的 fortunate fortunately unfortunate (1)seek/try one’s fortune找出路;碰运气 make a fortune发财;赚钱 have the good fortune to do sth.有幸做某事 (2)be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth.有幸做某事 ① (fortunate), the trees made it impossible for the rescuers to see her from above. ②I was enough to have a teacher who was considerate enough to encourage me to attend the contest and finally I was invited to the impressive award presentation ceremony.(fortune) Unfortunately fortunate fortunately 颁奖典礼 ③他决定到市区去碰碰运气,看看能不能发财。他有幸得到了朋友的帮助,并且幸运地开办了自己的公司。 He decided to downtown to see_____ _____.He _____ ____ get the help of his friend and started his own business _____. seek/try his fortune he could make a fortune if/whether had the good fortune to/was fortunate to fortunately 2.admit vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)→ n.准许进入;承认;入场费 admission be admitted into/to被……录取;被……接收 admit doing sth./having done sth.承认做过某事 admit sb./sth.to be+adj./n.承认某人/某物(事)为…… ①Being humorous and patient, Mr.Cheng was admitted (be) one of the best teachers. ②The boy admitted (cheat) in the examination and sincerely apologized to his teacher. →The boy admitted that_____ _____. ③得知你已经被北京大学录取,我写信真诚地祝贺你。(祝贺信) _____, I am writing to offer sincere congratulations to you. to be cheating/having cheated he had cheated in the examination and sincerely apologized/made a sincere apology to his teacher Learning that you have been admitted into/to Peking University 3.occur vi.发生;出现→ n.发生;出现 occurrence sth.occur(s) to sb.某人突然想起某事 It occurs to sb.that...某人突然想起…… It occurs to sb.to do sth.某人突然想起做某事 联想:表示“某人想到……”的句式: idea/thought/...+hit/struck sb.; It suddenly hit/struck sb.+that 从句 ①(2023·浙江1月卷)Memories with the hummingbird occurred me when I walked to the blackberry-lined path. ②It occurred to me (close) all the doors and windows of the hall. ③他从来没有想到这个小小的善举会让他受益良多。(主旨升华) _____his small act of kindness would benefit him so much. to to close It never occurred to him that 4.escape vi.& vt.逃脱;逃走;泄漏;避开;被忘掉 n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱 (1)escape from从……逃脱,从……逃跑 escape doing sth.避开做某事 (2)have a narrow escape死里逃生 ①The family were fortunate enough to narrowly escape the burning building. ②最后,我们九死一生,幸运地没有被那头饥饿的北极熊伤害到。(劫后余生) At last, _____by the hungry polar bear. ③这个女孩看起来很面熟,但不知怎么的,我忘了她的名字。 The girl looks quite familiar, but somehow. from we had a narrow escape,fortunately escaping being hurt her name escapes me 5.settle vi.& vt.定居;(使)平静下来;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)→_____ n.定居;协议;解决→ n.移居者;殖民者 s ... ...