中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 期末培优 语法填空 一．语法填空（共15小题） 1．Words and sentences are important in communication，but we communicate not only in spoken and（1） （write）words，but also in body language.We often see unconscious body language，which （2） （vary）from culture to culture. When introduced to（3） （strange），we use "leaned" body language.Like other animals，we are on guard until we know it is safe（4） （relax）.So every culture has developed a formal way of（5） （greet）strangers，which helps show we are not aggressive.（6） （traditional），Europeans and Americans shake each other（7） the hand，meaning they trust each other. Greetings are different around the world.In China，people put the right hand over the left and bow slightly in ancient times.Today，people still use their hands in formal greetings，（8） also means trust.American youths often greet each other with （9） expression，"Give me five！" Body language can convey more information than words，（10） people easily give themselves away by their gestures. 2．When ① （meet）people at the airport，most people smile and shake hands with people they meet.We know that a smile is usually a sign that people feel ② （friend） and happy，but what if we don't know ③ the new person is？What if we are not introduced by a friend？What if we are meeting a stranger in ④ unfamiliar place？Sometimes people are ⑤ （danger） and humans have to find ways to protect ⑥ （they）.We have to make sure we can trust people we do not know，and we have to show that we are not aggressive.Showing our hands ⑦ （mean） that we are not armed.In many cultures today，the Western custom of shaking hands ⑧ （use）.We use our right hand， ⑨ is usually stronger than the left one.If we are using our hand this way，it means that we cannot be holding a knife ⑩ a gun.It shows that we trust the other person，and that the other person can trust us. 3．It is important for an（1） （educate）to understand what makes each student tick.（2） （general） speaking，I usually look（3） their body language.I know when students are really interested，because they lean forward and look at me.People have a（4） （tend）to lean towards whatever they are interested in.So if a student has his head lowered to look at his watch，it implies he is（5） （bore） and just continuing the minutes for the class to end. A good teacher should also have the strategy（6） （distinguish）when students are troubled，and try（7） （inquiry） what is going on about them.Anyway，reacting（8） body language is an important component for a teacher，（9） duty is helping all teenagers learn（10） （active） and devotedly. 4．Words are important，but body language can also give us（1） （inform） about people's feelings.Body language is one of （2） most powerful mean ... ...
