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课件网) UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 主题语境 生活与学习 必修第一册 Part 1 研考点 必备知识巧突破 1.prefer vt.较喜欢→ 过去式/过去分词→_____现在分词→ n.偏爱;偏爱的人/事物 preferred/preferred preferring preference (1)prefer to do/doing...喜欢做…… prefer (doing) sth.to (doing) sth. 相比(做)某事更喜欢(做)某事 宁愿做……而不做…… (2)have a preference for对……偏爱 ①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷改编)I’m old-fashioned and I have a _____(prefer) for a hard cover and pages I can leaf through with my fingers. ②(2022·全国乙卷)Half of the students surveyed prefer _____ _____(learn) English by watching English movies. preference /to learn learning ③I would rather appreciate the columns specially designed for teenagers than read those about politics and economy. → _____ _____(用would do...rather than do...改写) → _____ _____(用prefer to do...rather than do...改写) I would appreciate the columns specially designed for teenagers rather than read those about politics and economy. I prefer to appreciate the columns specially designed for teenagers rather than read those about politics and economy. 2.content n.内容;[pl.]目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题;满意 vt.满足,知足 adj.满意的;满足的 (1)with content满意地 (2)content oneself with满足于 (3)be content to do sth.愿意做某事 be content with...对……满足/满意(同义短语:be satisfied/happy/pleased with) ①That rich man is tired of city life, so he is content (live) in the country. ②She dropped her purse and the (content) fell out on the floor. ③(2023·浙江1月卷)它满足而快乐地在空中飞舞着,头左右转动着,好像再次向我表达对我救它一命的感激之情。 , she flew in the air, turning her head from side to side . to live contents Content and joyful as if expressing her gratitude to me again for saving her life 3.recommend vt.推荐;建议;介绍→ n.提议;推荐 recommendation recommend doing sth.建议做某事 recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 recommend that sb.(should) do sth.建议某人做某事 recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐某物 recommend sb.as...推荐某人担任…… ①I highly recommend (join) the club, which can help you learn a lot about Chinese culture and art. ②I am writing this letter of (recommend) to recommend Mr.Smith, a new graduate from Harvard University, ____your teaching assistant.(推荐信) joining recommendation as ③我建议你谈谈中国的经济增长和技术进步,它们是过去几十年来的亮点。 → China’s economic growth and technological advancements, which are the highlights in the past few decades. → China’s economic growth and technological advancements, which are the highlights in the past few decades. I recommend you to talk about I recommend that you (should) talk about 4.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的→ n.责任;义务→ adj.没有责任心的→ adv.认真负责地 responsibility irresponsible responsibly (1)be responsible for sth. 对……负责 (2)take/shoulder/bear responsibility for sth. 对……负责 a sense of responsibility 责任感 It is sb.’s responsibility to do sth.做某事是某人的职责。 ①Through the ... ...