Unit 5 Play by the rules？重点词汇变形及巩固训练（含答案）外研版八年级上册英语

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 外研版八年级上册Unit5 Play by the rules词汇变形及巩固训练 满分120分 一、重点单词词性转换（20分） rule（n.规则）→_____（v.统治；规定） follow（v.遵守）→_____（n.追随者；粉丝） break（v.违反）→_____（adj.破碎的） punish（v.惩罚）→_____（n.惩罚） fair（adj.公平的）→_____（n.公平） necessary（adj.必要的）→_____（n.必要性） safe（adj.安全的）→_____（n.安全） danger（n.危险）→_____（adj.危险的） warn（v.警告）→_____（n.警告） sign（n.标志）→_____（v.签名；示意） public（adj.公共的）→_____（n.公众） polite（adj.有礼貌的）→_____（adv.有礼貌地） allow（v.允许）→_____（n.允许） smoke（v.吸烟）→_____（n.烟民） litter（v.乱扔）→_____（n.垃圾） fine（v.罚款）→_____（adv.很好地） noise（n.噪音）→_____（adj.吵闹的） reduce（v.减少）→_____（n.减少） fool（n.蠢人）→_____（adj.愚蠢的） responsible（adj.负责的）→_____（n.责任） 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30分） We must _____ (follow) the school rules every day. If you _____ (break) the traffic rules, you will be punished. It's _____ (fair) to punish a student who didn't do anything wrong. For your _____ (safe), please don't run in the hallways. The teacher _____ (warn) us not to play with fire yesterday. What does this traffic _____ (sign) mean You should be _____ (polite) when talking to old people. We aren't _____ (allow) to smoke in public places. _____ (litter) is not allowed in the park. He was _____ (fine) 50 yuan for parking in the wrong place. The room is too _____ (noise), I can't focus on my study. We need to _____ (reduce) the use of plastic bags to protect the environment. It's _____ (fool) to swim in the river without adults. Everyone has the _____ (responsible) to protect our earth. The hospital is _____ (opposite) to the park. I bought two _____ (packet) of milk in the supermarket. We plan to _____ (picnic) in the countryside this weekend. The food is _____ (smelly), don't eat it. Please take your _____ (seat), the meeting will start soon. There are many _____ (passenger) on the bus during rush hour. It's _____ (necessary) to wear a seat belt when driving. He spoke _____ (clear) so that everyone could understand him. We should be _____ (careful) with our personal information online. She is _____ (aware) of the importance of following rules. Don't talk to _____ (strange) on the street alone. The _____ (cyclist) should wear helmets for safety. Turn right at the next _____ (cross). He has rich _____ (experience) in teaching English. _____ (honest) is the best policy. She _____ (argue) with her brother about the rules yesterday. 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30分） You must f_____ the rules if you want to stay in the library. It's against the rules to b_____ the window in the classroom. The teacher will p_____ the students who are late for class. It's f_____ to give everyone the same chance. It's n_____ to drink enough water every day. S_____ is the most important thing when we go out. There is a d_____ of falling off the tree, so don' ... ...