2026年中考英语（人教版）二轮复习 重难题型突破 题型二　阅读表达（含答案）

题型二　阅读表达 河北中考考情分析 河北中考的阅读表达一般是一篇短文，阅读表达的文体均为说明文，话题多涉及现代科技和社会教育及文化。设题方式为回答问题(最后一题为开放性试题)，要求学生通过阅读短文完成这些阅读任务，从而考查学生对英语的综合运用能力。 一、解题步骤 二、解题技巧 技巧一：细节理解题 例：When you walk by Eric's home on Balgis Street，downtown Bangkok(曼谷)，you will see thousands of books on shelves and on the stairs.Each book is free to anyone who wants it.“People can borrow，take home，bring back or keep，” says Eric.“Or they can share and pass on to another.But they should just take，take！”He thinks books need to live，and they're only alive if they are being read.“The act of giving books makes your life meaningful，” says Eric. 1．What is Eric's opinion about books _____ 【答案】He thinks books need to live，and they're only alive if they are being read. 【解析】根据“He thinks books need to live，and they're only alive if they are being read.”可知，Eric认为书需要活着，且只有当它们被阅读时才是活着的。 技巧二：推理判断题 例：Wang Maowei，40，comes from Shanxi.He is skilled at making stick puppets(木偶).Since his parents used to work with the Xiaoyi Puppet Troupe(剧团)，he fell in love with the art form as a teenager and decided to work for it all his life.When he was 17，he went to Xi'an，Shaanxi Province，to learn puppet making.Seven years later，he returned to his hometown to work with the same troupe as his parents did.Later，he also passed on his skills and experience to his students. “To make puppets，you need to have a sense of art.The most difficult part is to keep on working because it can be monotonous and hard work，” Wang said.By his strict standard，it takes at least five years for his students to learn puppet making.“If a student wants to do better than his teacher，it's important to be creative，” he said. Wang is also creative，connecting traditional puppet making with modern technology.His puppets can do face changing，a traditional Chinese opera trick.To draw in more young people，Wang has made changes to puppet plays.His troupe now uses background music instead of the singing in local operas.This makes it easier to understand. 1．What is Wang Maowei like _____ 【答案】He is strict and creative. 【解析】根据第二段中的“By his strict standard，it takes at least five years for his students to learn puppet making.”及第三段中的“Wang is also creative”可知，王茂伟既严肃又有创造力。 技巧三：开放性试题 例：Dreams may make you smart.This was discovered by scientists who do research on dreams. What is a dream exactly？Scientists explain that during sleep time your brain reviews your experiences in the day.It tries to connect your experiences with the old memories(记忆).As your brain connects things，it turns them into a story，and then you get a dream. Dreams may help you deal with worries and fears.What has happened during the day may be painful.While you are sleeping，however，the brain will replay the painful memo ... ...