必修一 Unit 3 词汇归纳 1. fitness / f tn s/ n. 健康; 健壮;适合 eg: a fitness instructor △ fit adj. 健壮的,健康的 → keep fit 保持健康 (=keep physical fitness) △ fit adj. 适合的,恰当的 → be fit for... / be fit to do... 适合(做)..... Eg: The children seem to think I am only fit for cooking and washing. △ fit v. 适合,合身(指大小尺寸);安置,安装 I tried the dress but it did not fit . 2. soccer / s k (r)/ n. 足球 3. stadium / ste di m/ n. (△ pl. stadiums or stadia) 体育场; 运动场 4. boxing / b ks / n. 拳击(运动) the boxing match 拳击比赛 △ box v.(拳击运动) 击打(某人) 5. badminton / b dm nt n/ n. 羽毛球运动 play badminton 6. marathon / m r θ n/ n. 马拉松赛跑 Eg: the London marathon 伦敦马拉松赛跑 eg: run a marathon 参加马拉松赛跑 △ adj. 马拉松式的,漫长而累人的 a marathon journey lasting 56 hours 7. event / vent/ n. 比赛项目;大事;公开活动 △ eventful adj. 充满大事的;多事的;重要的 (通常用来形容一段时间或经历中发生了许多重要有 趣或不寻常的事情) an eventful life 8. come along 跟随;一道去; 到达;进步;赶快 Eg: Come along! There is little time. Eg: Are you sure you really want all our friends to come along Eg: He is coming along well in English. 9. ski / ski: / adj. 滑雪的; vi 滑雪 (ving: skiing; pt./pp. skied / skied) △ go skiing 去滑雪 eg: We went skiing in France in March. Eg: ski race 滑雪赛(速度型比赛用 race) 10. host /h st/vt. 主办;主持; 做东,作为主人组织(聚会) Eg: She will host a ball for 300 guests tonight. China hosted the 29th Olympic games in 2008. △ host n. 主人;东道主;(电视或广播的)节目主持人 → a host country/city 主办国/城市 eg: Beijing was the host city for the 29th Olympic Game. 11. track /tr k/ n. 跑道;足迹;铁路轨道; vi/vt. 追踪,跟踪 Eg: We followed the bear's tracks in the snow. Eg: railway tracks 铁路轨道 eg: a running track 赛跑的跑道 eg: track meet 田径运动会/田径比赛 我们学校这个周末要举办一场田径运动会。_____. △keep track of... 记录;掌握...的动向;留意...的进展 We keep track of our money so we don't spend too much. △lose track of ... 失去...的线索;忘记;跟不上 She talks so fast that I lose track of what she is saying. 12. track and field 田径 track and field lover 田径爱好者 13. gym / d m / n. 健身房; 体育馆 (=gymnasium ) eg; They play basketball in the gym. 14. gymnastics / d m n st ks / n. 体操(训练)【U】 eg: a gymnastics competition 15. work out 锻炼;计算出;解决;成功发展 Eg: The famous actor keeps fit by working out at a gym. Eg: Can you work out how much the activity will cost Eg: He worked out the problem with no difficulty. Eg:Things worked out quite well. 16.sweat / swet / vt. 使出汗;出汗弄湿 vi. 出汗;流汗 n. 汗水; 出汗 【U】 Eg: They sweated heavily after the long run. Eg: She wiped the sweat from her face. eg:sweat your way to good health.(课文 37 页)挥洒汗水,迈向健康。 17. make it 获得成功;准时到达 eg: I believe you can make it. 我相信你能做到。(指成功做成某事) eg: Unluckily, I can't make it. 很遗憾, 我来不及。(指时间上做不到) 18. legend / led nd / n ... ...