(
课件网) 英语 第三部分 重难题型突破 题型四 语法填空 目录 CONTENTS 2 考点解读 3 技巧归纳 1 图解题型 4 活学活用 01 图解题型 图解题型 02 考点解读 考点解读 (2025湖南)Long，long ago，there was a city called Jijiaocheng，so named because it was said to have been built at daybreak.1. city was on the rich Liyang Plain(平原).Many waterways 2. (provide) water for crop fields and the people living inside and outside of the city. The rulers of Jijiaocheng asked the people 3. (cut) down trees in the mountains.The wood was shipped by 4. (worker) to the city for tall buildings.Standing in them，the city’s rulers would be able to see 5. (they) people and crops between the waterways.In autumn，plenty of rice was brought to the city. This is not some bedtime story.It 6. (real) took place around 4，500 years ago. The provided to cut their really workers Thousands of years later，the once busy 7. rich Jijiaocheng，which is now in a town of Hunan，came to the notice of the modern world.With the help of archaeologists(考古学家) and historians，artists painted recreations of life in Jijiaocheng in a 8. (tradition) scroll(卷轴). The scroll was part of a huge project.A group of artists spent two years 9. it.It includes eight paintings，which are 140 meters long in total.It 10. (show) early human activities on the Liyang Plain and the prehistoric culture in Hunan. and traditional on shows 答题步骤 通读定词义→细读定词性，填答案→复读核答案 解题思路 1.考查冠词。上一句提到a city called Jijiaocheng，下文再次提到应该用定冠词指代。【点拨】冠词的用法 2.考查动词。根据“Long，long ago，there was a city called Jijiaocheng…”判断句子时态为一般过去时。【点拨】时态判断 3.考查非谓语动词。ask sb.to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“要求某人做某事”。【点拨】固定搭配 4.考查名词。前面没有冠词，且括号内的词为可数名词。【点拨】可数名词单数变复数 5.考查形容词性物主代词。根据后面的名词people可知此处应填形容词性物主代词。【点拨】代词不同形式之间的转换 6.考查副词。根据took place可知此处需要用副词修饰，real变副词在末尾加“－ly”。【点拨】词性转换 7.考查连词。busy与rich都是用来形容Jijiaocheng，应该属于并列关系。【点拨】并列连词 8.考查形容词。根据设空后面的名词可知此处应填形容词。【点拨】词性转换 9.考查介词。spend time/money on sth.为固定搭配，表示“花费时间/金钱在某事上”。【点拨】固定搭配 10.考查动词。根据“It includes eight paintings，which are 140 meters long in total.”判断句子时态为一般现在时，又因为主语是It，所以此处谓语动词应用第三人称单数。【点拨】时态判断 03 技巧归纳 技巧归纳 ▲有提示词 可先判断提示词的词性，并回忆提示词的各种可能性变化，再根据 提示词所在句子所缺的成分，将提示词变成符合该句语法的适当形式。 动词 常见考点：①动词时态；②动词语态(通常考查被动语态)；③非谓 语动词；④动词变成其他词性。 动词的考查范围很广。首先，要判断填空处的动词为谓语动词还是 非谓语动词，如果是谓语动词，则考虑时态、语态和主谓一致；如果是 非谓语动词，则考虑不定式和分词。 (2024湖南)I loved it so much and I (go) to college to learn m ... ...
