/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科 译林版2025秋八年级上册英语期末考前必刷题-选词填空专项 Passage 1 从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限用一次。 others, eating, beauty, brightly, of, change, health, lovely, such as, relaxed There are four seasons in a year, and my favorite is autumn. I think autumn is the most beautiful season 1 all. In autumn, the weather is usually cool and dry. The sun shines 2 , but it is not too hot. The leaves on the trees start to 3 color. Some turn yellow, some turn red, and 4 turn brown. They fall down from the trees like dancing butterflies. It’s really a 5 scene. Autumn is also a great season for 6 . Many fruits are ripe (成熟的) at this time, 7 apples, pears and grapes. They are fresh and sweet. My grandma often makes fruit salad for me. I enjoy it so much. There are also many vegetables in autumn, like pumpkins and carrots. They are good for our 8 . Autumn makes me feel 9 . I don’t have to wear heavy clothes like in winter, and I don’t feel hot and tired like in summer. It’s a perfect season to enjoy the 10 of nature. 【答案】 1.of 2.brightly 3.change 4.others 5.lovely 6.eating 7.such as 8.health 9.relaxed 10.beauty 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者最喜欢的季节是秋天,并介绍了秋天的天气、景色以及适合做的事等。 1.句意:我认为秋天是所有季节中最美丽的季节。根据“There are four seasons in a year, …autumn is the most beautiful season… all.”以及方框内所给单词,可知此处表示比较范围,应使用介词of构成最高级的固定搭配,“of all”表示“在所有……中”,故填of。 2.句意:太阳明亮地照耀着,但不是太热。根据“The sun shines…, but it is not too hot.”以及方框内所给单词,“shines”是动词,需要用副词修饰,方框中的“brightly”是副词,意为“明亮地”,符合语境,故填brightly。 3.句意:树上的叶子开始变色。根据“The leaves on the trees start to…color. Some turn yellow, some turn red...”以及方框内所给单词,空格处需要填动词原形,表示“改变”颜色,“change color”表示“改变颜色”,故填change。 4.句意:一些变成黄色,一些变成红色,其他的变成棕色。根据“Some turn yellow, some turn red, and…turn brown.”以及方框内所给单词,此处需要表示“其他的”树叶,与前面的some形成并列关系,“some...others...”表示“一些……另一些……”,故填others。 5.句意:这真是一个美丽的场景。根据“They fall down from the trees like dancing butterflies. It’s really a…scene.”以及方框内所给单词,“scene”是名词,需要用形容词修饰,“lovely”意为“可爱的;美丽的”,符合语境,故填lovely。 6.句意:秋天也是一个适合饮食的好季节。根据“Autumn is also a great season for…. Many fruits are ripe at this time...”以及方框内所给单词,“for”是介词,后接动名词,根据下文提到水果和蔬菜可知此处需要动名词“eating”作介词for的宾语,故填eating。 7.句意:很多水果在这个时候成熟,比如苹果、梨和葡萄。根据“Many fruits are ripe at this time, …apples, pears and grapes.”以及方框内所给单词,此处是在举例,“such as”意为“例如”,故填such as。 8.句意:它们对我们的健康有好处。根据“There are also many vegetables in autumn, like pumpkins and ... ...
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