Unit 4 Inventions课时5 Focusing on culture, Cross-curricular connection and project分层作业（原卷版＋解析版）沪教新版20

Unit 4 Invention 课时5 Focusing on culture, Cross-curricular connection and project分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 notice v . 注意到 type n . （印刷用的）活字 mixture n . 混合物 heat v . 加热；变热 press v . （被）压 metal n . 金属 句型 1. Suddenly, Jane found herself inside a big room. 突然，简发现自己在一个大房间里面。 2. “ Finally, brush the characters with ink — now, it ’ s ready to print,” he explained. “最后，在字上刷墨。现在，准备好印刷了。”他解释到。 ) 一、单词默写。 1. _____ n. （印刷用的）活字 2. _____ n. 混合物 3. _____ n. 金属 4. _____ v. 加热；变热 5. _____ v. 注意到 6. _____ v.（被）压 【答案】type；mixture；metal；heat；notice；press 二、词组默写。 1. 梦想成真 _____ 2. 入睡 _____ 3. 用黏土工作 _____ 4. 铺开 _____ 5. 用…固定… _____ 6. 加热… _____ 7. 压下 _____ 8. 确保表面平整 _____ 9. 醒来 _____ 10. 最初的设计 _____ 【答案】1. dream come true; 2. fall asleep; 3.work with clay; 4. spread out ; 5. fix … with…; 6.heat up ; 7. press down ; 8. make sure the surface is even; 9. wake up; 10. original design 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 他如此忙碌以至于没有注意到她。 He was _____ _____ _____ he _____ _____ her. 2. 在我可以印书之前，我需要制作上千个活字。 I need to make _____ _____ types before I can _____ _____ _____. 3. 400年后，德国工匠改进了你的发明并把金属活字印刷引入欧洲。 The German craftsman _____ _____ _____ and _____ metal movable type to Europe about 400 years later. 4. 那时，简醒了过来。 At that moment Jane _____ _____. 5. 相应地，他的发明在被我们熟知的工业革命中起了巨大的作用。。 His invention in turn _____ ____ _____ _____ ____ what is now known as the Industrial Revolution. 6. 沃特对纽科门设计的改进提高了蒸汽机的动力。 Watt’s improvement to Newcomen’s design increased _____ _____ ____ _____ _____ _____. 【答案】1. so busy that, didn’t notice; 2. thousands of, print the book; 3. improved your invention, introduced; 4. woke up; 5. played a huge role in; 6. the power of steam engine 四 、用适当词填空。 1. He avoids _____ (fight) with parents on this issue. 2. The invention of movable type has a number of _____ (benefit). 3. He usually _____ (mixture) coffee with milk. 4. He noticed the thief _____(enter) Peter’s house. 5. There are different _____ (type) of collections in the musuem. 6. He _____ (press) the button and turned on the machine. 7. He has trouble getting on well with his classmates because he always makes fun _____ others. 8. They are too young to depend _____ themselves. 9. He lives close to school, so he goes to school _____ foot every day. 10. _____ he left home early, he still encountered a traffic jam. 【答案】1. fighting; 2. benefits; 3. mixes; 4. enter; 5. types; 6. pressed; 7. of; 8. on; 9. on; 10. Although/Though 五、阅读短文并回答下列问题。 Before paper was invented, people wrote or materials such as bamboo, silk, animal hide and 1. _____ (wood) blocks. Writing materials were 2. _____ (real) expensive and few people learned to read. Therefore, few people wro ... ...