(
课件网) 选择性必修第三册 Unit 6 Nature in words Ⅰ.识记·阅读词汇 1.secrecy n.保密,秘密状态 2.shaving n.刮胡子 3.flush v.(使)发红 4.faintly adv.微弱地;模糊地 5.dispose v.排列,布置 6.sparkle n.闪耀,闪光 7.redden v.(使)变红 语基默写见P601 8.glare n.刺眼的强光 9.bleak adj.阴冷的;阴郁的 10.orchard n.果园 11.pile v.堆放,摞起 12.chorus n.合唱曲 13.marsh n.沼泽,湿地 14.alert v.提醒,使(某人)意识到 15.knowingly adv.故意地 16.marine adj.海洋的 Ⅱ.熟记·核心词汇 1.insist v.坚称,坚决认为 2.prospect n.开阔的景观,景色 3.bend v.变弯曲 4.rhyme n.儿歌,童谣 5.enhance v.改进;增强 6.sweep v.吹过,掠过 7.ban v.禁止,取缔 8.tremble v.颤抖,发抖 9.dozen number一打;许多 10.thorough adj.仔细的;缜密的 11.launch n.推出,发起 12.reputation n.名誉,名望 Ⅲ.活用·拓展词汇 1.week n.周,星期→weekly adj.一周一次的,每周的 2.inspect v.检查;视察→inspector n.检查员,巡视员→inspection n.视察;检查 3.innocent adj.天真无邪的;清白的,无罪的→innocently adv.天真地;无罪地;假装不知情地→innocence n.清白,无罪;天真 4.puzzle n.谜 v.迷惑;使困惑→puzzled adj.困惑的,无法理解的→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的 5.precise adj.精确的;一丝不苟的→precisely adv.精确地;准确地→precision n.精确度,准确 6.elegant adj.优美的,优雅的→elegantly adv.优美地,优雅地→elegance n.优美;简洁 7.passionate adj.具有强烈信念的→passionately adv.具有强烈信念地;热情地;非常 Ⅳ.牢记·短语词块 1.talk away喋喋不休 2.come round拜访;探访 3.break out爆发 4.alert...to...提醒……注意……;使……意识到…… 5.cause harm to对……造成伤害 6.urge sb. to do sth.敦促某人做某事 7.a target for...……的目标 8.stand by坚持;遵守;支持;站在旁边;袖手旁观 Ⅴ.背诵·单元佳句 1.I was nearly as excited about it this morning as the children, whom I found all looking through the window at the magic outside and talking away as excitedly as if Christmas had suddenly come round again.(as...as...;find+宾语+宾语补足语) 这个早晨我几乎和孩子们一样兴奋,我发现孩子们都透过窗户看着神奇的外面,兴奋地说个不停,仿佛圣诞节突然再次来临了。 2.Then the sun came out, and by the time I had sat down to breakfast it was shining bravely and flushing the snow with delicate pinks.(by the time引导时间状语从句) 接着太阳出来了,到我坐下来吃早餐时,阳光绚丽地照耀着,给积雪添上一抹柔和的粉色。 3.Some also said that her work was more emotional than scientific.(more...than...) 也有一些人说,她的作品与其说是科学上的,倒不如说是情感上的。 Rachel Carson published her book Silent Spring in 1962.She aimed to alert people to the damaging effects of human activities on natural ecosystems.Her book had such an immediate and far-reaching effect that DDT was banned from being used. However, her book quickly became a target for some critics in the pesticide industry who attempted to damage Carson's reputation . But Carson was determined to stand by her research and defend her claims.Even today her book still deserves to be rer ... ...