(
课件网) 选择性必修第四册 Unit 6 Space and beyond Ⅰ.识记·阅读词汇 1．notion n．概念；观点；看法 2．shuttle n．航天飞机 3．lifelike adj.(图画、模型等)生动的，逼真的 4．telescope n．望远镜 5．galaxy n．星系 6．muscle n．肌肉 7．pepper n．胡椒粉 8．disc n．激光唱片；光碟，光盘 语基默写见P609 Ⅱ.熟记·核心词汇 1．tragically adv.悲惨地，不幸地 2．shadow n．坏影响，阴影 3．scream v．(因疼痛、惊恐、兴奋等) 尖声大叫 4．crew n．(飞机上的)全体机组人员 5．awesome adj.很好的，了不起的 6．angle v．斜置 7．straightforward adj.简单的 8．self-discipline n．自我约束，自律 9．fetch v．(去)拿来 10．sneeze v．打喷嚏 Ⅲ.活用·拓展词汇 1．except prep.除……之外 conj.除了；只是→exception n．例外→exceptional adj.异常的，特别的→(反义词)unexceptional adj.平常的 2．suspend v．暂停，中止→suspension n．暂停；推迟，延期 3．simulate v．模仿；假装；冒充→simulated adj.模仿的，模拟的，仿真的→simulator n．(用于人员训练的)模拟装置，模拟器→simulation n．仿真；模拟；模仿；假装 4．submit v．提交→submission n．提交；呈递；(向法官提出的)意见 5．vision n．视力；视野→visible adj.明显的；看得见的→(反义词)invisible adj.看不见的 Ⅳ.牢记·短语词块 1．become accustomed to习惯于(做)某事 2．one's heart in one's mouth提心吊胆 3．take off起飞 4．tune in收听；收看 5．cast a shadow on/over给……蒙上阴影 6．call to召唤 7．reach for the stars志向远大 8．be composed of...由……组成 9．quest for追求；寻找 Ⅴ.背诵·单元佳句 1．Guided by a computer that was much less powerful than the ones used by today's average school students, all three astronauts of the Apollo 11 mission made it safely back to Earth.(less...than...) 执行“阿波罗11号”任务的三位宇航员在一台计算机的指导下都安全返回了地球，即便这台计算机远不如当今普通学校的学生使用的计算机功能强大。 2．When the Challenger space shuttle took off on 28 January 1986, the world seemed to have lost its wonder at the amazing achievements of the astronauts involved.(动词不定式的完成式) 当“挑战者号”航天飞机于1986年1月28日发射时，全世界似乎已经对参与其中的宇航员所获得的惊人成就不再感到惊奇。 3.The sacrifice of the Challenger calls to us, reminding us that we must continue to reach for the stars, no matter how distant they might seem.(“no matter＋疑问词”引导让步状语从句) “挑战者号”的牺牲召唤并提醒着我们，不管繁星看起来多么遥不可及，我们都要持之以恒地去探索。 4．For example, the mysterious large-eyed, bronze statues of the ancient Shu Kingdom, discovered at the Chinese archeological site at Sanxingdui, were believed to have been able to look across great distances into the stars.(sb./sth.be＋过去分词＋to do) 例如，在中国考古遗址三星堆中发掘的古蜀国神秘的巨目青铜像，被古时的人们认为能够跨越遥远的距离看到星星。 Nowadays, people have become accustomed to space travel.If Neil Armstrong hadn't set foot on the Moon in 1969, much discovery of space wouldn't have been done.Following the Moon landings, space travel soon became unexceptional to the public.When the Challenger space shuttle took off i ... ...
