英语 选择性必修 第一册 WY Ⅰ.重点词汇 1.steadily adv. 平稳地→steady adj. 稳定的 2.massive adj. 巨大的→massively adv. 大量地;沉重地;庄严地→mass n. 块;团;群众,民众;大量,众多 3.radiation n. 辐射→radiant adj. 辐射的;容光焕发的;光芒四射的→radiate vt. 辐射;传播;流露 4.wander v. 徘徊 wander around 在……转来转去 wander from 离题 wander about/over 徘徊;漫步 5.scenery n. 风景,景色→scenic adj. 风景优美的 6.economy n. 经济→economic adj. 经济的,经济上的;经济学的→economize vt. 节约,节省;有效地利用 7.disturb v. 干扰,扰乱→disturbed adj. 感到不安的;心烦意乱的→disturbing adj. 令人不安的;引起烦恼的 It disturbs sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安 be disturbed by 为……感到不安;被……打扰 8.operator n. 经营者→operate v. 经营 9.applicant n. 申请人→apply v. (通常以书面形式)申请,请求;应用;涂,敷→application n. 应用;用途;申请 apply ... to ... 把……运用到……中;把……涂到……上 apply to ... 应用于……;适用于…… apply (to ...) for ... (向……)申请…… apply oneself to 集中精力于 10.advertise v. (为……)做广告(宣传)→advertisement n. 广告,宣传 11.genuine adj. 真的,真正的→genuinely adv. 真诚地;诚实地 12.negotiable adj. 可协商的→negotiate v. 谈判,协商 negotiate with sb 和某人谈判 negotiate about sth 谈判某事 13.preference n. 优先(权)→prefer v. 更喜欢;宁愿 have a preference for 偏爱 give preference to 优先考虑 in preference to 优先于;而不是 14.qualification n. 技能条件;资格→qualified adj. 有资格的;称职的→qualify v. 使具有资格;有资格 acquire/gain qualifications 获得资格 be qualified for/to do sth 有资格做某事 15.at__one's__leisure 空闲时 16.in__favour__of 支持,赞同 Ⅱ.教材原句 1.Sitting back in my seat, I can't quite believe that I'm__about__to travel along the railway that many foreign experts claimed was “impossible”.(教材P82) 靠坐在火车的座位上,我仍然不敢相信,我将要沿着许多外国专家声称“不可能建成”的铁路开始一段旅程。 2.The__first__landmark__to__catch__my__eye is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge, the world's longest bridge built over permafrost. (教材P83) 首先映入眼帘的地标建筑是壮观的清水河大桥,这是世界上最长的建在永久冻土上的桥。 3.The journey has been flying by, and before__I__know it, we have reached Tanggula Station. (教材P83) 火车一路疾驰,不知不觉中,我们就到了唐古拉车站。 4.Located__at over 5,000 metres above sea level, this is the highest railway station in the world. (教材P83) 它位于海拔5,000多米的地方,是世界上海拔最高的火车站。 5.To__get__this__job,__the candidates had to make a short video showing how much they knew about the reef. (教材P91) 要想得到这份工作,应聘者需要拍摄一段短视频,展示自己对大堡礁的了解程度。 6.Whether it was a genuine job offer or an eye-catching marketing event isn't really important.(教材P92) 不管这是一个真正的工作机会,还是一场吸引眼球的营销活动,其实都不重要。 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1.Don't go out now; we are about to__have (have) lunch. 2.There's no need to__send (send) for a doctor. 3.Tom has__been__talking (talk) about his wonderful experience during the ... ...
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